Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105746›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2025

Single-Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal a Tumor-Associated Macrophage Subpopulation that Mediates Prostate Cancer Progression and Metastasis.

Shenglin Mei, Hanyu Zhang, Taghreed Hirz, Nathan Elias Jeffries, Yanxin Xu, Ninib Baryawno, Shulin Wu, Chin-Lee Wu, Akash Patnaik, Philip J Saylor and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. PGK1 Suppresses CD8Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Advances in spatial omics for the analysis of prostate cancer.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Leveraging Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming for Enhanced Anti-Tumor Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shenglin Mei *Fralin Biomedical Research Institute, Virginia Tech FBRI Cancer Research Center, Washington, District of Columbia.ORCID 0000-0001-8258-5898
Hanyu Zhang *Center for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2259-1721
Taghreed HirzCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-9230-1756
Nathan Elias JeffriesCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0005-7904-4747
Yanxin XuCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-6909
Ninib BaryawnoChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6054-4163
Shulin WuDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2333-3700
Chin-Lee WuDepartment of Urology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-0444-0068
Akash Patnaik *Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-0208
Philip J Saylor *Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4849-3695
David B Sykes *Center for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-0221
Douglas M Dahl *Department of Urology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9084-9627

Funding

Molecular Determinants of Response and Resistance to EZH2 and PARP inhibition in Prostate CancerP50CA272390 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Steven P. Balk, Himisha Beltran · 2023 to 2026
$12.0M
Targeting the cGAS/STING Pathway to Overcome Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in PTEN-deficient Prostate CancerR01CA273914 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PATNAIK, AKASH · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA272390NCI NIH HHS R01 CA273914Prostate Cancer Foundation (PCF) Challenge AwardsProstate Cancer Foundation (PCF) Young Investigator AwardsSPORE program grant 5P50CA272390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are a transcriptionally heterogeneous population, and their abundance and function in prostate cancer is poorly defined. We integrated parallel datasets from single-cell RNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, and multiplex immunofluorescence to reveal the dynamics of TAMs in primary and metastatic prostate cancer. Four TAM subpopulations were identified. Notably, one of these TAM subsets was defined by the co-expression of SPP1+ and TREM2+ and was significantly enriched in metastatic tumors. The SPP1+/TREM2+ TAMs were enriched in the metastatic tumor microenvironment in both human patient samples and murine models of prostate cancer. The abundance of these SPP1+/TREM2+ macrophages was associated with patient progression-free survival. Spatially, TAMs within prostate cancer bone metastases were highly enriched within the tumor region, consistent with their protumorigenic role. Blocking SPP1 in the RM1 prostate cancer mouse model led to improved efficacy of anti-PD-1 treatment and increased CD8+ T-cell infiltration in tumor. These findings suggest that targeting SPP1+ TAMs may offer a promising therapeutic strategy and potentially enhance the effects of immune checkpoint inhibition in advanced prostate cancer. IMPLICATIONS: This study expands our understanding of the diverse roles of macrophage populations in prostate cancer metastases and highlights new therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsTranscriptomeTumor-Associated MacrophagesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiceNeoplasm MetastasisSingle-Cell AnalysisTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40105746
PMCPMC12221797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.