Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108305›Full record

ArticleOncogene2025

A positive feedback loop of OTUD1 and c-Jun driven by leptin expedites stemness maintenance in ovarian cancer.

Jingtao Wang, Fan Yang, Yurou Chen, Yuzhu Xing, Juyuan Huang, Jing Cao, Jiaqiang Xiong, Yanyan Liu, Qiuyan Zhao, Manwen Luo and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jingtao WangDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Medical Genetics, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Science), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yurou ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuzhu XingDepartment of Medical Genetics, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Science), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Juyuan HuangDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jing CaoDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jiaqiang XiongDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yanyan LiuDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qiuyan ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Manwen LuoDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jie XiongDepartment of Medical Genetics, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Science), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guanlan FanDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. fanguanlan@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0855-5206
Qiongying LyuDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. lqy1988119@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9496-8380
Feng LiDepartment of Medical Genetics, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Science), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. fli222@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-1668
Wei ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. zw6676@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0279-951X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are closely associated with drug resistance and recurrence in ovarian cancer patients. Although leptin is a high-risk factor for ovarian cancer and promotes stemness maintenance, a therapeutic strategy that counteracts the downstream signaling pathway of leptin remains elusive. Herein, the deubiquitinase OTUD1 was identified as a critical regulator of leptin in maintaining OCSCs properties. Mechanistically, leptin treatment significantly increased the chromatin enrichment of the transcription factor c-Jun, including the OTUD1 gene enhancer, which was sufficient to increase the OTUD1 protein level and subsequently cause OTUD1 aggresome formation, ASK1 recruitment and JNK/c-Jun pathway activation. The resultant positive feedback loop of c-Jun and OTUD1 was required for OCSCs stemness maintenance. Notably, the disruption of the positive feedback loop by targeting c-Jun or ASK1/JNK with T-5224, selonsertib, or ibrutinib markedly inhibited the leptin-induced stemness maintenance of OCSCs and tumorigenicity. Our findings reveal a crucial mechanism for leptin-mediated stemness maintenance and indicate that targeting c-Jun or the identified positive feedback loop has translational potential for ovarian cancer patients.

Indexed as

LeptinNeoplastic Stem CellsOvarian NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceSignal TransductionLEP protein, humanLeptinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junUbiquitin-Specific Proteases

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.