Evidence mapPaperPMID 40109262Full record

ReviewArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2025

Mechanisms of Impaired Wound Healing in Type 2 Diabetes: The Role of Epigenetic Factors.

Tyler M Bauer, Jadie Yoonjoo Moon, James Shadiow, Samuel D Buckley, Katherine A Gallagher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MC1R determines healing outcomes in acute and chronic cutaneous wounds.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tyler M BauerDepartments of Surgery (T.M.B., J.Y.M., J.S., S.D.B., K.A.G.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0002-5430-5104
Jadie Yoonjoo MoonDepartments of Surgery (T.M.B., J.Y.M., J.S., S.D.B., K.A.G.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0001-9451-6806
James ShadiowDepartments of Surgery (T.M.B., J.Y.M., J.S., S.D.B., K.A.G.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0003-0293-6753
Samuel D BuckleyDepartments of Surgery (T.M.B., J.Y.M., J.S., S.D.B., K.A.G.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Katherine A GallagherDepartments of Surgery (T.M.B., J.Y.M., J.S., S.D.B., K.A.G.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-6980

Funding

Targeting jmjd3 mitigates heterotopic ossificationR01AR079863 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2024 to 2025
$1.2M
The epigenetic regulation of inflammation in tissue repair and vascular diseaseR35HL167143 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$1.1M
NIDDK Diabetic Foot Consortium Clinical Research UnitU01DK119083 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$727k
Nanomedicine-Based Targeting of Inflammatory Macrophages in Diabetic Wound RepairR01DK131782 · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · 2025 to 2025
$487k
Translational research training in cardiovascular scienceT32HL166130 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2023 to 2025
$484k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137919NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156274NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL167143NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166130NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124290NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127531NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131782NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK119083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite decades of research, impaired extremity wound healing in type 2 diabetes remains a significant driver of patient morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Advances in surgical and medical therapies, including the advent of endovascular interventions for peripheral artery disease and topical therapies developed to promote wound healing, have not reduced the frequency of lower leg amputations for nonhealing wounds in type 2 diabetes. This brief report is aimed at reviewing the roles of various cell types in tissue repair and summarizing the known dysfunctions of these cell types in diabetic foot ulcers. Recent advances in our understanding of the epigenetic regulation in immune cells identified to be altered in type 2 diabetes are summarized, and particular attention is paid to the developing research defining the epigenetic regulation of structural cells, including keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. Gaps in knowledge are highlighted, and potential future directions are suggested based on the current state of the field.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootEpigenesis, GeneticWound HealingAnimalsEndothelial CellsFibroblastsHumansKeratinocytesdiabetic footendothelial cellsepigenomicsfibroblastswound healing

Identifiers

PMID40109262
PMCPMC12018132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.