ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025
The gut-heart axis: a review of gut microbiota, dysbiosis, and cardiovascular disease development.
Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Gut microbiota metabolic reprogramming drives the development of metabolic diseases in the host.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Reconsidering Obesity in India Through a Gut-Metabolic Lens: Mechanistic Insights and the Emerging Role of Synbiotics in Individuals with the Thin-Fat Phenotype.Advances in therapy · 2026Article
- Microbiome-Associated Drug Response Variability in Heart Failure Treatment.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Isoprenaline-Induced Myocardial Injury via Restoring the Gut-Heart Axis and Suppressing TLR4/NF-κB Signaling.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Article
- The essential role of hydrogen gas recycling by gut microbes in reducing deuterium load in host mitochondria: is trimethylamine oxide a deuterium sensor?Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026Review
- Targeting Bacterial Infections in Periodontal Disease: From Conventional Antibiotics to Next-Generation Therapeutics.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Microbiota-Mediated Crosstalk Between the Gut and the Vascular System: Protective Effects of Novel Postbiotic Formulations on Human Endothelial and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Gut-Heart Axis and Infective Endocarditis: How Microbiota Dysbiosis Shapes Cardiovascular Risk and Infection Susceptibility.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Burden and temporal trends of non-communicable diseases from 1990 to 2021 and prediction to 2035 in the group of twenty countries: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals gut microbiota and metabolic characteristics in coronary heart disease.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Source-stratified gut-extraintestinal organ crosstalk in sepsis-associated acute gastrointestinal injury and paralytic ileus: the gut as both driver and target.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Dynamic remodeling of the gut microbiome and host responses after myocardial infarction revealed by longitudinal metaproteomics.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Microbiota-Driven Immune Dysregulation Along the Gut-Lung-Vascular Axis in Asthma and Atherosclerosis.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Review
- Gastrointestinal complications in intensive care.Medical review (2021) · 2025Review
- A Systemic Perspective of the Link Between Microbiota and Cardiac Health: A Literature Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Microbiota in Gut-Heart Axis: Metabolites and Mechanisms in Cardiovascular Disease.Comprehensive Physiology · 2025Review
- Dietary Supplementation ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and there are strong links existing between gut health and cardiovascular health. Gut microbial diversity determines gut health. Dysbiosis, described as altered gut microbiota, causes bacterial translocations and abnormal gut byproducts resulting in systemic inflammation. Objective: To review the current literature on the relationships between gut microbiota, dysbiosis, and CVD development, and explore therapeutic methods to prevent dysbiosis and support cardiovascular health. Summary: Dysbiosis increases levels of pro-inflammatory substances while reducing those of anti-inflammatory substances. This accumulative inflammatory effect negatively modulates the immune system and promotes vascular dysfunction and atherosclerosis. High
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.