Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40109655›Full record

ReviewJournal of inflammation research2025

Cardiac Involvement in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies.

Hongji Zhu, Runzhao Li, Hongxia Tan, Tangdan Ding, Ying Yuan, Zhihua Wen, Jijun Zhao, Min Liu, Qiong Shi, Liubing Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongji Zhu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Runzhao Li *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-8512-7929
Hongxia Tan *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Tangdan DingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Ying YuanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Zhihua WenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Jijun ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Min LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Qiong ShiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.
Liubing LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4117-3819

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are a group of autoimmune diseases that includes the main subtypes dermatomyositis, polymyositis, immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy, and inclusion body myositis. IIMs are characterized by the involvement of skeletal muscle and multiple organs, including the heart. This review summarizes the pathology, prevalence, biomarkers, imaging and treatment of cardiac involvement in patients with IIMs. The cardiac involvement in these patients is usually subclinical and rarely considered as the main clinical feature at the time of initial consultation, with a prevalence ranging from 4% to 26%. However, it results in a worse prognosis and represents the main cause of mortality in patients with IIMs. The selection of specific serum cardiac biomarkers is essential for the early detection of cardiac involvement in patients with IIMs, such as cardiac troponin I (cTnI), which is preferred over cardiac troponin T (cTnT), followed by diagnostic evaluations including electrocardiography (ECG), echocardiography (ECHO), and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR). The combination of glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, and conventional cardiac medications is effective for the management of IIM patients with confirmed cardiac involvement.

Indexed as

biomarkerscardiac involvementIIMsimagingprevalencetreatment

Identifiers

PMID40109655
PMCPMC11920632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.