Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40113982›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Modulation of the tumor immune microenvironment by Interferon Regulatory Factor 8 enhances immunotherapy in lung adenocarcinoma.

Wen Huo, Minxin Chen, Cheng Chang, Jinming Yu, Dawei Chen, Ruozheng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wen Huo *Department of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Minxin Chen *Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Cheng Chang *Nuclear Medicine Department, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Jinming YuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. sdyujinming@163.com.
Dawei ChenShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China. dave0505@yeah.net.
Ruozheng WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. wrz8526@vip.163.com.

Funding

Project of the Central Government guiding Local Science and Technology ZYYD2022B18Science and Technology Assistance Project of the Science and Technology Department of the Autonomous region 2022E02050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are integral in governing the expression of Type I interferon (IFN) genes. However, the precise role of IRFs in lung adenocarcinoma remains elusive. Our objective is to elucidate the prognostic implications of IRFs and their potential influence on the immunotherapeutic response in patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The association between IRFs expression and clinical as well as prognostic features was evaluated utilizing the TCGA database. Prognostic determinants for LUAD were pinpointed via univariate and multivariate analyses. Nomogram to evaluate prognosis predicated on IRF expression levels. Gene enrichments were conducted to elucidate the mechanisms of action. The degree of immune infiltration was using bioinformatics methods and was validated through a single-cell dataset. We compiled our unique cohort of LUAD patients who underwent anti-PD-1 therapy for subsequent immunohistochemistry and multicolor immunofluorescence staining to gauge the conclusion above. Our findings revealed that IRF8 serves as an independent risk factor for overall survival (OS) in patients with LUAD. An analysis of patients undergoing immunotherapy revealed a positive association between the expression of IRF8 and the response to the treatment. In our specific cohort treated with anti-PD-1, high IRF8 expression was observed to enhance immunotherapy response and prolong OS by modulating immune cell infiltration. Our retrospective analysis suggests that elevated IRF8 expression correlates with improved prognosis in LUAD, with higher IRF8 expression being predictive of a more robust immunotherapy response. Mechanistically, IRF8 expression is associated with a modulated tumor immune microenvironment and improved immunotherapeutic response.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungImmunotherapyInterferon Regulatory FactorsLung NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAgedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-8MaleMiddle AgedPrognosisInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsBiological markersImmune infiltrationImmunotherapeutic responseInterferon regulatory factorsLung adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40113982
PMCPMC11926069

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.