Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40117296›Full record

ReviewStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2025

Cellular therapies for the prevention and treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease.

Daniel Peltier, Van Anh Do-Thi, Timothy Devos, Bruce R Blazar, Tomomi Toubai

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel PeltierDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.
Van Anh Do-ThiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.
Timothy DevosDepartment of Hematology, University Hospitals Leuven and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology (Rega Institute), KU Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.
Bruce R BlazarDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Blood & Marrow Transplant & Cellular Therapy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9608-9841
Tomomi ToubaiDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Division of Hematology and Cell Therapy, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6658-7543

Funding

Trial Design and Biostatistical Support CoreP01CA065493 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Mark J Osborn · 1995 to 2026
$48.2M
Novel Biologic Therapies for GVHDR01HL095791 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KEAN, LESLIE S · 2010 to 2025
$13.3M
In Vivo Prevention of Murine GVHDR37AI034495 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Bruce R Blazar · 2017 to 2026
$5.4M
Nongenotoxic conditioning for gene therapy and allogeneic transplantation in Fanconi anemiaR01HL147324 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Bruce R Blazar, HANS-PETER KIEM · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Exploiting the VISTA Pathway to Prevent Acute GVHD and Control Steroid Refractory DiseaseR01HL155114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, NOELLE, RANDOLPH J. · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Mechanisms of Coronary Vasomotor ControlR01HL115114 · NHLBI · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CHILIAN, WILLIAM M · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Long noncoding RNA-mediated regulation of T-cell alloimmunityK08HL157619 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Daniel C. Peltier · 2022 to 2026
$646k
Amy Strelzer Manasevit Research ProgramHope from Harper St. Baldrick's Foundation FellowshipHyundai Hope on Wheels Young InvestigatorIndiana University School of MedicineKAKENHI JP23K07850NCI NIH HHS P01 CA065493NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL157619NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095791NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115114NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147324NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155114NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI034495NIH HHS KO8 HL157619NIH HHS P01 CA065493NIH HHS R01 HL115114NIH HHS R01HL11879NIH HHS R37AI34495The Japanese Society of Hematology Research Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) that is caused by donor immune cells attacking and damaging host tissues. Immune suppressive small molecule and protein-based therapeutics targeting donor anti-host immune cells are currently used for GVHD prophylaxis and treatment. Even with these therapies, aGVHD progresses to life-threatening steroid-refractory aGVHD (SR-aGVHD) in up to 50% of cases and is a risk factor for the subsequent development of debilitating chronic GVHD. To improve aGVHD-related outcomes, donor graft engineering techniques and adoptive transfer of immune modulatory cells have been explored. Highly rigorous donor graft T-cell depletion approaches have revealed that mitigation of aGVHD can be accompanied by slow immune recovery post-allo-HCT and reduction in anti-microbial and anti-leukemia responses resulting in increased relapse and infection rates, respectively. Recent T-cell separation techniques allowing for precision graft engineering by selectively eliminating aGVHD-causing T-cells (eg, naïve T-cells) without loss of T-cells with beneficial functions and retaining and/or enriching immune regulatory populations (eg, regulatory T-cells (Tregs) or myeloid-derived suppressor cells) have been tested and will continue to improve. Clinical cell-based regulatory therapies have been employed for targeting SR-aGVHD, particularly mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and more recently, Tregs. In this review, we summarize aGVHD pathophysiology, highlight newly discovered aGVHD mechanisms, and discuss current and emerging cellular and graft manipulation approaches for aGVHD prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

Cell- and Tissue-Based TherapyGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAcute DiseaseAnimalsHumansallogeneic stem cell transplantationex-vivo T-cell depletiongraft-versus-host diseasemesenchymal stem cellssteroid refractory

Identifiers

PMID40117296
PMCPMC12111709

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.