ArticleScientific reports2025
Association between body roundness index and weight-adjusted waist index with asthma prevalence among US adults: the NHANES cross-sectional study, 2005-2018.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Obesity and asthma: obesity causes and aggravates asthma across the entire type-2 inflammation spectrum.The European respiratory journal · 2026Review
- Asthma risk: the inseparable synergy of obesity and metabolism.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Obesity indicators and female asthma risk: the mediating role of white blood cell count based on NHANES data analysis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Association between Life's Crucial 9 and Cardiorenal syndrome: the mediating role of weight-adjusted-waist index.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association Between Body Roundness Index and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in US Adults: Data from NHANES 2013-2018.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Article
- Body roundness index and its role in predicting COPD risk: insights from the English Longitudinal Study of Aging and the health and retirement study.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Phenotypic Age Acceleration and Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in US Adults With Asthma: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis SocietyArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
This study investigated the connection between asthma in US individuals and their body roundness index (BRI) and weight-adjusted waist index (WWI). According to data from the 2005-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 3609 of the 25,578 persons in the survey who were 18 years of age or older reported having asthma. After adjusting for all confounders, the probability of asthma prevalence increased by 8% for every unit rise in BRI (OR = 1.08, 95% CI 1.06,1.11). The probability of asthma prevalence increased by 16% for every unit rise in WWI (OR = 1.16, 95% CI 1.08,1.25). The BRI and WWI indices were associated with prevalence and were nonlinearly correlated. The inflection points for threshold saturation effects were 4.36 and 10.69, respectively (log-likelihood ratio test, P < 0.05). Relationship subgroup analyses showed that the positive associations between BRI and WWI and asthma were generalized across populations and there was no significant interaction in most subgroups. In addition, sensitivity analyses verified the robustness of these results, further confirming the conclusion of BRI and WWI as independent risk factors for asthma. Finally, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that BRI outperformed WWI in predicting asthma, suggesting the potential of BRI in early asthma screening. Overall, BRI and WWI are independent risk factors for asthma with important clinical applications.
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