Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40119126›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Plasma levels of amino acids and osteoporosis: a cross-sectional study.

Shuman Yang, Tong Liu, Xinwei Wang, Jie Lei, Ann M Vuong, Xianbao Shi, Qinghe Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuman YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Tong LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xinwei WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jie LeiMagnetic resonance department, The FAW General Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Ann M VuongDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, US.
Xianbao ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.
Qinghe HanDepartment of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, Jilin, China. hanqinghe@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province 20210101197JC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of amino acids (AAs) with bone health is still controversial. We examined the association between AAs and osteoporosis in a cross-sectional study of 135 participants aged 45 years or older from the Second Hospital of Jilin University. Plasma AAs were measured with targeted quantitative methodology. We measured bone mineral density (BMD) with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry, and osteoporosis was defined as a T-score ≤ -2.5. We estimated odds ratios (OR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the associations between AAs (per 1 standard deviation increase) with osteoporosis. Approximately 18.5% of participants (n = 25) had osteoporosis. Total (adjusted β = 0.052; P = 0.002) and non-essential AA (adjusted β = 0.064; P = 0.002) levels were associated with femoral neck BMD T-scores. Greater levels of total (adjusted OR: 0.734; 95% CI: 0.655-0.821), essential (adjusted OR: 0.763; 95% CI: 0.623-0.934) and non-essential AAs (adjusted OR: 0.721; 95% CI: 0.629-0.826) were associated with lower odds of osteoporosis. Higher tryptophan (adjusted OR: 0.498; 95% CI: 0.281-0.882), cysteine (adjusted OR: 0.561; 95% CI: 0.321-0.983), glycine (adjusted OR: 0.513; 95% CI: 0.285-0.922), and ornithine levels (adjusted OR: 0.581; 95% CI: 0.345-0.978) were associated with reduced osteoporosis risk. Higher AA levels were associated with higher femoral neck BMD, and lower odds of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsOsteoporosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFemur NeckHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioAmino AcidsAmino acidsBone mineral densityMetabolomicsOsteopeniaOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40119126
PMCPMC11928547

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.