Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40122937›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2025

Composition and structural characteristics of lipids in yak, buffalo, and cow colostrum based on untargeted lipidomics.

Yuzhuo Wang, Changhui Li, Jiaxiang Huang, Qingkun Zeng, Ling Li, Pan Yang, Pengjie Wang, Min Chu, Jie Luo, Fazheng Ren and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuzhuo WangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Changhui LiCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Jiaxiang HuangGuangxi Buffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Qingkun ZengGuangxi Buffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Ling LiGuangxi Buffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Pan YangGuangxi Buffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Pengjie WangBeijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Min ChuLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Lanzhou, China.
Jie LuoCollege of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Fazheng RenBeijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Hao ZhangCollege of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. zhanghaocau@cau.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD1600102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipids play pivotal roles in supplying energy and promoting gut health. While yak and buffalo milk are known for their high nutritional values, the lipid compositions of yak colostrum (YC) and buffalo colostrum (BC) remain poorly explored. Here, untargeted lipidomics were applied to analyze YC, BC, and cow colostrum (CC). 546, 353, and 417 differential lipids were identified in the comparisons of YC-CC, BC-CC, and YC-BC, respectively. Compared to CC, YC exhibited a higher content of C18:2, while BC was marked by lower levels of saturated fatty acids. Additionally, specific lipid biomarkers were identified: triacylglycerol (TG) (16:0_10:0_22:6), TG (4:0_12:3_16:0), TG (4:0_8:0_18:2), TG (6:0_6:0_22:6), TG (6:0_8:0_22:6), and TG (6:0_8:0_8:0) were more for YC, while ceramide (Cer) (d19:1_24:1), diacylglycerol (DG) (36:2), hexosyl ceramide (Hex1Cer) (d37:1), TG (40:2e), TG (4:0_12:0_18:2), and zymosteryl (ZyE) (24:7) were biomarkers for BC. These findings provide a theoretical basis for optimizing the use of colostrum in various applications.

Identifiers

PMID40122937
PMCPMC11931005

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.