Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40123016›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2025

Mechanistic Analysis of Decabromodiphenyl Ether-Induced Neurotoxicity in Humans Using Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking.

Fuat Karakuş, Burak Kuzu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fuat KarakuşDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Türkiye. fuatkarakus@yyu.edu.tr.
Burak KuzuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commercial decabromodiphenyl ether (c-decaBDE) is a widely used additive flame retardant in textiles and plastics. This formulation predominantly consists of the congener BDE-209, with trace amounts of other brominated diphenyl ether congeners, such as nonabromodiphenyl ether and octabromodiphenyl ether. Recognized as a persistent organic pollutant due to its potential for long-range environmental transport, c-decaBDE poses significant environmental threats and serious human health risks, including endocrine, reproductive, developmental, and neurotoxic effects. The mechanisms underlying its neurotoxicity remain largely undefined. This study investigates the neurotoxic effects of BDE-209 in humans through network toxicology, multi-level bioinformatics approaches, and molecular docking analyses. Prediction results indicate that BDE-209 can cross the blood-brain barrier, entering the central nervous system and inducing neurotoxic effects. A comprehensive analysis has identified 294 potential targets linked to the neurotoxicity induced by BDE-209. Gene-gene interaction and pathway enrichment analyses revealed significant associations related to cellular responses to chemical stress and synaptic transmission. Further investigation of protein-protein interactions, combined with centrality analysis, identified 14 hub targets, including CaMK-II alpha, PSD-95, GluR-1, and GluN2B, as key proteins in this process. Molecular docking results indicate that BDE-209 exhibits a stronger binding affinity to GluN2B, a subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, compared to other key targets. These findings suggest that BDE-209 may disrupt the function of GluN2B-containing NMDA receptors, potentially leading to their inhibition. Such inhibition could result in reduced excitatory neurotransmission, impairing synaptic potentiation and plasticity, and ultimately contributing to neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyEnvironmental ExposureHalogenated Diphenyl EthersNeurotoxicity SyndromesCentral Nervous SystemEnvironmental PollutantsHumansModels, MolecularMolecular Docking SimulationProtein BindingProtein Interaction MapsProtein Structure, Tertiarydecabromobiphenyl etherEnvironmental PollutantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersDecabromodiphenyl etherGluN2BNeurotoxicityNMDA receptors

Identifiers

PMID40123016
PMCPMC11930881

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.