Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40123276›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2025

Food insecurity promotes adiposity in mice.

Cláudia R E Gil, Jens Lund, Jan J Żylicz, Pablo Ranea-Robles, Thorkild I A Sørensen, Christoffer Clemmensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Food insecurity promotes adiposity in mice.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cláudia R E GilNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5033-4143
Jens LundNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2338-6033
Jan J ŻyliczNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Stem Cell Medicine (reNEW), Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pablo Ranea-RoblesNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-3815
Thorkild I A SørensenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-430X
Christoffer ClemmensenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2456-9667

Funding

Lundbeck Foundation R238-2016-2859Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF17OC0026114Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF18CC0034900Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF20SA0035586Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF20SA0064340Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF21CC0073729Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF22OC0073778Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF23SA0084103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe obesity epidemic, driven by a complex interplay of environmental and biological factors, remains a significant global health challenge. Herein, we investigate the impact of food insecurity, characterized by unpredictable food access, on the regulation of body weight and body composition in mice.

methodsMale and female C57BL/6J mice were subjected to a combination of intermittent fasting and calorie restriction to simulate food insecurity.

resultsOur new model demonstrates that food insecurity increases fat mass and decreases lean mass in both sexes on a standard chow diet. Additionally, high-fat diet-fed male mice exposed to the food insecurity paradigm show decreased lean mass despite being in positive energy balance. Transcriptomic analysis of white adipose tissue from food-insecure male mice revealed upregulation of metabolic pathways associated with fat mass expansion and downregulation of immune response-related transcripts.

conclusionsThese findings underscore the role of food insecurity in driving metabolic adaptations that favor fat storage. Understanding this paradoxical link between food insecurity and adiposity is crucial for developing targeted interventions to address the disproportionate incidence of obesity in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations.

Indexed as

AdiposityFood InsecurityObesityAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightCaloric RestrictionDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismFastingFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL

Identifiers

PMID40123276
PMCPMC12119408

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.