Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40123874›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2025

Antioxidant mechanism of ferulic acid and γ-oryzanol in emulsion and emulgel based on black seed oil.

Asma Rasekhi Kazeruni, Seyed Mohammad Hashem Hosseini, Malihe Keramat, Mehrdad Niakousari, Fatemeh Ghiasi, Mohammad-Taghi Golmakani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Asma Rasekhi KazeruniDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad Hashem HosseiniDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Malihe KeramatDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran.
Mehrdad NiakousariDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Fatemeh GhiasiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad-Taghi GolmakaniDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this research was to compare the antioxidant mechanism of ferulic acid and γ-oryzanol in emulsion with that of emulgel. In the initiation phase, ferulic acid at 2.32 mM concentration exhibited the best efficiency in emulgel samples, while in emulsion samples, γ-oryzanol at 2.32 mM concentration exhibited the best efficiency. γ-Oryzanol was more effective than ferulic acid in emulsion and emulgel samples in the propagation phase. The γ-oryzanol and ferulic acid participated in side reactions of initiation chain in addition to participating in the major termination reaction. In both of the emulgel and emulsion samples, ferulic acid showed higher consumption rate constant and extent of participation in side reactions of initiation chain than that of γ-oryzanol. In conclusion, ferulic acid showed higher efficiency in emulgel in the initiation phase, while γ-oryzanol showed higher efficiency in emulsion and emulgel in the propagation phase.

Indexed as

Black seed oilEmulgelEmulsionFerulic acidγ-Oryzanol

Identifiers

PMID40123874
PMCPMC11929100

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.