Evidence mapPaperPMID 40124092Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2025

Metabolic intervention with trimetazidine improves intracardiac hemodynamics and reduces re-hospitalizations in patients with advanced heart failure.

Hamayak S Sisakian, Nina A Muradyan, Anna V Babayan, Lilit A Sargsyan, Sama A Shamyar, Armine S Chopikyan, Syuzanna A Shahnazaryan

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Article in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hamayak S SisakianDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Nina A MuradyanDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Anna V BabayanDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Lilit A SargsyanDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Sama A ShamyarDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Armine S ChopikyanPublic Health and Healthcare Organization Department, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.
Syuzanna A ShahnazaryanDepartment of General and Invasive Cardiology and Internal Diseases, "Heratsi" Hospital Complex No 1, Yerevan State Medical University Yerevan, Armenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe tested whether management with metabolic cytoprotective and antiischemic agent trimetazidine may reduce readmissions in advanced heart failure (HF) patients through the possible improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction (LV EF) and filling pressure.

methodsThis was a single-center prospective open-label study. The study population included initially 40 patients with advanced HF and EF <30%, NYHA III-IV functional class, significant restriction of physical activity and at least 1 hospitalization during the last 12 months. After discharge patients were assigned to additional treatment with trimetazidine 80 mg/daily dose (20 patients) or standard guideline-based pharmacological therapy (20 patients). After enrollment patients underwent a total of four outpatient clinical and echocardiographic examinations (baseline before discharge, 2 weeks, 1, 3 and 6 months after the discharge). The echocardiographic assessment of EF and LV filling pressure by Tissue Doppler were performed blindly.

resultsAt 6 months, trimetazidine-treated patients had an improvement of LV EF (from 23.7% to 25%) as compared to controls (from 22.5% to 22.6%). Tissue Doppler study showed a decrease of LV filling pressure in trimetazidine treated group from 15.1 at baseline to 13.7 after 6 months of treatment. In the control group, LV filling pressure remained unchanged (from 16.78 to 16.7) (P<0.001). The rate of hospitalizations for cardiovascular causes was reduced at 6 months (83.3% vs 70.0%).

conclusionsTreatment with trimetazidine 80 mg/daily in addition to standard guideline-based therapy for 6-months decreased hospitalization, improved systolic function and LV filling pressure in advanced HF patients.

Indexed as

Advanced heart failureleft ventricular ejection fractionleft ventricular filling pressurerehospitalizationtrimetazidine

Identifiers

PMID40124092
PMCPMC11928887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.