Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124394›Full record

ArticleCurrent research in food science2025

Genistein improves depression-like behavior in rats by regulating intestinal flora and altering glutamate gene expression.

Chun-Min Ma, Fu-Shun Zhang, Xin-Huai Zhao, Yang Yang, Bing Wang, Yan Wang, Xiao-Fei Liu, Xin Bian, Zi-Xuan Xu, Guang Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current research in food science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chun-Min MaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Fu-Shun ZhangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Xin-Huai ZhaoSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, 525000, Maoming, PR China.
Yang YangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Bing WangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Yan WangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Xiao-Fei LiuCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Xin BianCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Zi-Xuan XuCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Guang ZhangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.
Li-Zhe QuShanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Na ZhangCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, 150076, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a mental disorder, and genistein is known to have antidepressant effects, but its mechanism of action is still unclear. Here, the mechanism of genistein improving depression based on gut microbiota was explored using classic behavioral indicators of depression combined with genomic technology. The behavioral evaluation showed that rats gavaged with 20-40 mg/kg genistein showed an increase in body weight, glucose preference, absenteeism score, body temperature, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) content, while a decrease in adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone (CORT) content compared to the depression rat model group, but there was no significant difference compared to the positive control (fluoxetine). The results of high-throughput sequencing showed that genistein increased the relative abundance of Firmicutes and Actinobacteriota and decreased the relative abundance of Bacteroidota at the phylum level. At the genus level, the abundance of

Indexed as

AntidepressantDepression-like behaviorGenisteinIntestinal flora

Identifiers

PMID40124394
PMCPMC11930109

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.