Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124647›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2025

Correlation between radiation dose to bone marrow subregions and acute hematologic toxicity inendometrial cancer treated with external beam radiotherapy.

R Autorino, D Cusumano, R M Rinaldi, R Giannini, V De Luca, M Campitelli, V Lancellotta, S Di Franco, G Macchia, G Ferrandina and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

R AutorinoUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
D CusumanoUO Fisica Medica e Radioprotezione, Mater Olbia Hospital, Olbia, Italy.
R M RinaldiUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
R GianniniUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
V De LucaUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
M CampitelliUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
V LancellottaUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
S Di FrancoUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
G MacchiaUnità Operativa di Radioterapia Oncologica, Responsible Research Hospital, 'Molise ART' Campobasso, Italy.
G FerrandinaWoman, Child and Public Health Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
M A GambacortaUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To identify dosimetric parameters associated with acute hematologic toxicity (HT) in endometrial cancer treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT-RT). Methods: Patients with uterine adenocarcinoma treated in our Institution from March 2019 to November 2022 were retrospectively enrolled in this study. All patients underwent adjuvant external beam radiotherapy with Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) strategy plus a brachytherapy boost on vaginal cuff. When indicated, adjuvant platin-based chemotherapy was administered after surgery in upfront or sandwich setting. Pelvic bone marrow was contoured for each patient and divided into three subsites: lumbosacral spine (LSBM), ilium (IBM) and lower pelvis (LPBM). The volume of each region receiving 10,20,30 and 40 Gy (V10, V20, V30, V40, respectively) and mean dose (Dmean) was collected. Hematological toxicity during radiotherapy treatment was graded according to the CTCAE V 5.0. Linear logistic regression models were used to test associations between dosimetric parameters and HT. Results: Data from 99 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Adjuvant external beam radiotherapy was delivered to the pelvis with Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VAMT) strategy for a total dose of 45  Gy, 1.8  Gy/fraction plus a brachytherapy boost on vaginal cuff for a total dose of 10 Gy in 2 fractions weekly. Thirty-one patients developed during radiotherapy treatment an HT ≥ grade 2.With a sensitivity of 83.3 % and specificity of 61.5 %, V20 Gy LSBM < 64 % is associated to a maximum 20 % risk of Grade 2 or worse HT in patients with < 60 years old; for patients older than 70, the risk of toxicity is below 20 % independently by the percentage volume of V20Gy LSBM (95 % CI 0.60-0.87; p = 0.03).No association between hematological toxicity and V10-20-30-40 or Dmean of IBM and LPBM were observed.Dosimetric parameters involving the lower pelvis had stronger association with hematological toxicity than those involving the ilium, even if not significant. Conclusions: In this experience a dose constraint age-dependent was proposed, to reduce the risk of HT.The volume of lombo-sacral pelvis receiving low-dose radiation (V20 LSBM > 64 %) seems to be associated with HT in younger patients; instead in older than 70 patients the percentage of V20Gy LSBM seems not correlate with risk of toxicity. Future investigations should seek to confirm these findings through the inclusion of these parameters in the planning process.

Indexed as

Acute hematologic toxicityBone marrowEndometrial cancer

Identifiers

PMID40124647
PMCPMC11927717

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.