Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125803›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Blue Light Emitting Diode Suppresses Sarcoma Cell Proliferation via the Endogenous Apoptotic Pathway Without Damaging Normal Cells.

Shinji Kawaguchi, Toshihiko Nishisho, Shunichi Toki, Makoto Takeuchi, Shunsuke Tamaki, Koichi Sairyo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shinji KawaguchiDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6552-8741
Toshihiko NishishoDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Shunichi TokiDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2546-6646
Makoto TakeuchiDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-0264
Shunsuke TamakiDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Koichi SairyoDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.

Funding

a grant from Japan Orthopaedics and Traumatology Research Foundation 520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of novel therapies for sarcoma is urgently required because most sarcomas are refractory to adjuvant therapy and the treatment options are limited. Although antitumor effects of blue light (BL) have been reported for several malignant tumors, its impact on various sarcomas remains unknown. In this study, we examined the antitumor effects of BL on several kinds of bone and soft tissue sarcomas.

methodsWe used human osteosarcoma, undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, liposarcoma, and myxofibrosarcoma cell lines, as well as a human dermal fibroblast cell line as normal cells. We continuously irradiated these cells with BL in an incubator.

resultsBL inhibited cell proliferation in sarcoma cells, but hardly affected normal cells. BL increased intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in sarcoma cells, but not in normal cells. Interestingly, oxidative stress occurred after BL irradiation in both sarcoma and normal cells. In addition, apoptosis, autophagy, and mitochondrial dysfunction, which were induced by ROS, occurred in sarcoma cells. In undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma cells, BL caused cell death through activation of the endogenous apoptotic pathway, and autophagy counteracted the apoptosis.

conclusionOur results indicate that BL might specifically kill sarcoma cells without injuring normal cells and may become a new treatment option for sarcoma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell ProliferationLightSarcomaAutophagyBlue LightCell Line, TumorFibroblastsHumansMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciesblue lightendogenous apoptosisnormal human dermal cellosteosarcomareactive oxygen speciessoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID40125803
PMCPMC11931449

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.