Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125941›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

Preoperative systemic immune-inflammation index as a predictor of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in coronary artery disease: a multicenter cohort study.

Jinlong Zhu, Pei Yu, Xiaoying Zhang, Xiaoming Li, Jiaming Huang, Shumin Zhao, Qingyan Ruan, Yibo He, Yang Zhou, Kunming Bao and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jinlong ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Pei YuDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaoying ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Jiaming HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Shumin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Qingyan RuanDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Yibo HeDepartment of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kunming BaoDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Jiaming XiuDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Lin DengDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Yunchen LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Yong LiuDepartment of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiqun ChenGlobal Health Research Center, Guangdong Provincial People' s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kaihong ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Liling ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation is a key contributor to contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI), yet its predictive role remains unclear. The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) is a novel inflammatory biomarker, but its association with CI-AKI risk in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing coronary angiography is not well established. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between preoperative SII and CI-AKI in a large multicenter cohort.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed CAD patients from five tertiary hospitals in China (2007-2020). Patients were stratified into SII tertiles, and multivariable logistic regression, restricted cubic splines (RCS), and two-piecewise logistic regression models were employed to assess the association between SII and CI-AKI risk.

resultsAmong 30,822 patients, 3,246 (10.5%) developed CI-AKI. Higher preoperative SII levels were associated with increased CI-AKI risk ([SII-M vs. SII-L]: OR = 1.22, 95% CI [1.09-1.36],

conclusionPreoperative SII may be an independent predictor of CI-AKI risk in CAD patients undergoing undergoing coronary angiography, demonstrating a nonlinear dose-response relationship with a significant threshold effect. These findings suggest that SII may serve as a useful biomarker for early CI-AKI risk stratification in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseInflammationAgedBiomarkersChinaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersContrast MediaAcute kidney injurybiomarkercontrast-induced acute kidney injurycoronary artery diseasenonlinear relationshipsystemic immune-inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID40125941
PMCPMC11934181

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.