Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40126860›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2025

Effects of magnolol on the liver antioxidant status in rats with diabetes.

Sławomir Dudek, Weronika Borymska, Maria Zych, Dżesika Chełminiak, Magdalena Kimsa-Dudek, Ilona Kaczmarczyk-Żebrowska

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Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sławomir DudekDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 4, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland. sdudek@sum.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-9771
Weronika BorymskaDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 4, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland.
Maria ZychDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 4, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland.
Dżesika ChełminiakDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 4, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland.
Magdalena Kimsa-DudekDepartment of Nutrigenomics and Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jedności 8, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland.
Ilona Kaczmarczyk-ŻebrowskaDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 4, Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland.

Funding

Medical University of Silesia in Katowice PCN-1-071/N/2/I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnolol isolated from Magnolia (Magnolia sp.) flowers are used to support the treatment of diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of magnolol on the liver antioxidant status in rats with type 2 diabetes and assess oxidative stress parameters at both biochemical and molecular levels.

methodsMature male Wistar rats with high-fat diet (HFD) and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 2 diabetes were administered magnolol at doses of 5 or 25 mg/kg body weight po for 4 weeks. Then, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), the concentrations of advanced protein oxidation products (AOPPs) and malondialdehyde (MDA), the total antioxidant response (TAR), and the total oxidative status (TOS) were assessed using commercially available colorimetric kits according to the manufacturers' protocols. The mRNA levels of the cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 (CYP1A2), cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 (CYP2E1), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2), and Kelch like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) genes were determined using real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT‒qPCR). All parameters were analyzed in liver samples.

resultsCompared with 5 mg/kg magnolol, 25 mg/kg magnolol had a more beneficial effect on several indicators of oxidative stress in the liver observed as significant decreases in the activity of SOD and CAT, as well as decreased MDA concentrations. Further, significant increases in the concentrations of AOPPs and native thiols were observed. The gene encoding CYP2E1 was upregulated in diabetic rats compared with control rats. Moreover, compared with diabetic rats, diabetic rats treated with 25 mg/kg magnolol presented increased expression of the KEAP1 gene.

conclusionsThe induction of diabetes is known to disturb redox homeostasis. The administration of magnolol at the higher dose used in this study, might counteract the changes in the liver antioxidant status at both the molecular and biochemical levels. Owing to the positive alterations in some oxidative stress parameters, after further in-depth study, magnolol may be considered a promising compound that could be used to complement diabetes treatment.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsBiphenyl CompoundsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2LignansLiverAnimalsCatalaseDiet, High-FatGlutathione PeroxidaseMagnoliaMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinAntioxidantsBiphenyl CompoundsCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseLignansmagnololStreptozocinSuperoxide DismutaseAntioxidant enzymesGene expressionLiverMagnololNeolignanType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40126860

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.