Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128529›Full record

ReviewNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Speech and language biomarkers for Parkinson's disease prediction, early diagnosis and progression.

Fangyuan Cao, Adam P Vogel, Puya Gharahkhani, Miguel E Renteria

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fangyuan CaoBrain & Mental Health Program, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5852-1579
Adam P VogelCentre for Neuroscience of Speech, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Puya GharahkhaniSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Miguel E RenteriaBrain & Mental Health Program, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. miguel.renteria@qimrberghofer.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4626-7248

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD), a multifaceted neurodegenerative disorder, can manifest as an array of motor and non-motor symptoms. Among these, speech and language impairments are particularly prevalent, often preceding motor dysfunctions. Emerging research indicates that these impairments may serve as early disease indicators. In this narrative review, we synthesised current findings on the potential of speech and language symptoms in PD identification and progression monitoring. Our review highlights convergent, albeit preliminary, lines of evidence supporting the value of speech-related features in detecting early or prodromal PD, even across language groups, especially with sophisticated analytical techniques. Distinct speech patterns in PD subtypes and other neurological disorders may assist in differential diagnosis and inform targeted management efforts. These features also evolve over the disease course and could effectively be utilised for disease tracking and guide management plan modifications. Advances in digital voice processing allow cost-effective, remote and scalable monitoring for larger populations.

Identifiers

PMID40128529
PMCPMC11933288

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.