ArticleBMC nephrology2025
Mercury poisoning-associated membranous nephropathy and autoimmune encephalitis.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Acrodynia and CASPR2 Autoimmunity in Elemental Mercury Toxicity.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2026Article
- Case Report: Mercury exposure and anti-LGI1/Caspr2 autoimmune encephalitis: a case series and literature review on the paradoxical worsening after chelation therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Mercury-associated minimal change disease induced by whitening cream: a case report.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Attenuating Neurotoxicity Through Fecal Microbiota Transplant: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Case Report: Nephrotic syndrome caused by mercury poisoning due to freckle-removing cream.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Mercury intoxication is not uncommon and often presents with diverse symptoms of multiple systems. While neurological disorders and renal impairments have been examined in isolation, the concurrent occurrence of systemic symptoms linked to immune dysregulation is infrequently observed. Here, we report an unusual case that a 55-year-old male patient, who is a scrap merchant, was admitted to our center for neuropsychiatric disturbances, including incoherent speech and hallucinations. He was initially diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis (AE) because of double positivity for CASPR2 and LGl1 antibodies in serum. The patient later presented with pruritus and nephrotic syndrome, where renal biopsy revealed membranous nephropathy (MN). In view of the mercury exposure history and elevated urinary mercury level, AE and MN were suspected to be related to mercury poisoning. The patient achieved a full recovery following a four-month treatment regimen comprising immunosuppressants and mercury-chelating agents, underscoring the significance of recognizing environmental toxins such as mercury in the coexisting diseases of different systems such as AE and MN.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.