Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130432›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

TSG-6 Protects Against Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Upregulating Hsp70-1B in Astrocytes.

Yewei Qu, Lian Yi, Yushi Tang, Fan Yang, Byron Fei Pan, Shanshan Shi, Changda Qu, Fangqin Li, Shirong Wen, Yujun Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Geniposide inhibits retinal cell apoptosis induced by glaucoma through the Hspa1a pathway].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yewei QuDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Lian YiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yushi TangDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Byron Fei PanDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Shanshan ShiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Changda QuDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Fangqin LiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Shirong WenDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yujun PanDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3727-0114

Funding

Fundamental Research Fund for Heilongjiang Universities 2024-KYYWFHeilongjiang Provincial Foreign Expert Project G2023013Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 32030045Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China LH2022H039Research and Innovation Fund of the first affiliated hospital of Harbin Medical University 2021M17State Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences SKLN 201801State Key Laboratory of Neuroscience, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences SKLN 2022A003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein (TNFAIP6/TSG-6) and astrocytes in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury.

methodsUtilizing in vivo and in vitro cerebral I/R models, cerebral infarct volumes, neurobehavioral outcomes, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, as well as indicators of astrocyte apoptosis, reactivity, and A1 phenotype were assessed to evaluate the effects of recombinant rattus TSG-6 (rrTSG-6) on astrocytes in acute cerebral I/R injury. Following mRNA sequencing of all astrocyte groups, astrocyte apoptosis and reactivity were analyzed through a combined intervention of rrTSG-6 and Apoptozole, a heat shock protein 70-1B (Hsp70-1B) inhibitor, in vitro.

resultsThe findings demonstrated that rrTSG-6 significantly reduced cerebral infarct volumes by nearly half, improved neurobehavioral outcomes, mitigated BBB damage, and suppressed the expressions of astrocyte apoptosis markers, reactivity indicators, and A1 phenotype markers. mRNA sequencing revealed that the Hsp70-1B protein level increased to approximately 1.6 times that of the rrTSG-6 non-intervention group. Furthermore, Apoptozole impeded the expressions of astrocyte apoptosis markers, reactivity indicators, and A1 phenotype markers.

conclusionTSG-6 inhibited nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) phosphorylation by upregulating Hsp70-1B in oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R)-induced astrocytes, thereby exerting a protective effect through anti-apoptotic mechanisms and the suppression of astrocyte reactivity and A1 transformation following cerebral I/R injury.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBrain IschemiaCell Adhesion MoleculesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsReperfusion InjuryAnimalsApoptosisBlood-Brain BarrierCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUp-RegulationCell Adhesion MoleculesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsTnfaip6 protein, ratapoptosisastrocytecerebral ischemia–reperfusion injuryHsp70‐1BTSG‐6

Identifiers

PMID40130432
PMCPMC11933850

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.