Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130751›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Strengthening the Delivery of Physical Healthcare for Adults Living With Serious Mental Illness - A Qualitative Description of Patient and Family Member Perspectives.

Munazzah Ambreen, Christopher Canning, Brian Lo, Sri Mahavir Agarwal, David Castle, Barna Konkolÿ-Thege, Frank Sirotich, Sanjeev Sockalingam, Tania Tajirian, Philip G Tibbo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Munazzah AmbreenCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christopher CanningWaypoint Research Institute, Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care, Penetanguishene, Ontario, Canada.
Brian LoCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sri Mahavir AgarwalCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David CastleSchool of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
Barna Konkolÿ-ThegeWaypoint Research Institute, Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care, Penetanguishene, Ontario, Canada.
Frank SirotichCanadian Mental Health Association Toronto Branch, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sanjeev SockalingamCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tania TajirianCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Philip G TibboDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Mary Rose van KesterenCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Caroline WalkerCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vicky StergiopoulosCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3941-9434

Funding

This work was supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR Grant No. 492136).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with serious mental illness (SMI) have higher rates of comorbid physical health conditions, poorer associated health outcomes, and die on average 10-20 years earlier than the general population. This qualitative study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of adults living with SMI and family members with accessing physical healthcare within primary and mental health settings in Canada.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative descriptive study using semi-structured interviews with 20 adults living with SMI and five focus groups with 18 family members between July 2023 and April 2024. After coding by two authors, thematic analysis was completed with the support of a data analysis team to identify overarching themes capturing participant experiences with accessing physical healthcare, care needs and preferences.

resultsFour main themes emerged from participant narratives: (1) The centrality of mental health problems in the lives of people with SMI; (2) Challenges in accessing physical healthcare; (3) The role of families in supporting access to care; (4) Perceived health priorities and preferences. There was a high degree of congruence between the perspectives of individuals living with SMI and family members. Both participant groups described challenges accessing primary care settings, fragmented health services, and a desire for person-centred, whole-person health within mental health settings, with family member support where available.

conclusionsFindings from this study highlight the need for advancing the integration of physical healthcare within mental health settings for adults living with SMI, who are less likely to engage with community-based primary care services. Enhanced access to physical healthcare could leverage multidisciplinary resources in these settings and partnerships with families. These findings can inform efforts to provide whole-person healthcare for individuals experiencing SMI. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: The study team collaborated closely with community organizations and individuals with lived experience at every stage of this research. This included contributions to the funding proposal, the study protocol, participant recruitment, study materials, data analysis and preparing the manuscript. Individuals with lived experience and family members actively participated in management and project meetings for the duration of the study.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareFamilyMental DisordersAdultAgedCanadaFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQualitative Researchintegrated carequalitative designreverse integrationserious mental illnessservice user perspective

Identifiers

PMID40130751
PMCPMC11934217

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.