Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40131372›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2025

The Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy on Electrocardiographic Parameters in Human Immundeficiency Virus-Positive Patients.

Ahmet Anıl Başkurt, Yusuf Demir, Oktay Şenöz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmet Anıl BaşkurtDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4711-8538
Yusuf DemirDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey.
Oktay ŞenözDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) has revolutionized the management of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection by transforming it into a chronic but manageable condition. Despite its effectiveness in viral suppression and immune restoration, concerns remain regarding ART's potential impact on cardiovascular health, particularly on electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters.

objectiveThis study investigated the effects of ART on ECG parameters in HIV-infected patients by analyzing pre- and post-therapy data.

methodsA total of 83 HIV-positive patients were enrolled and evaluated for ECG parameters before and 3 months after ART initiation. Key parameters, including QRS duration, QT duration corrected by the Bazett formula (QTc interval), QRS-T angle, morphology in inferior leads, voltage in lead 1, and P-wave duration (MVP) score, were manually assessed. Statistical analyses compared pre- and post-ART values.

resultsNo statistically significant changes were observed in ECG parameters post-ART. For example, QRS duration remained stable (pre-ART: 89.08 ± 12.01 ms; post-ART: 88.94 ± 10.00 ms, p = 0.849), as did QTc interval (pre-ART: 403.51 ± 22.22 ms; post-ART: 404.84 ± 14.91 ms, p = 0.563) and MVP ECG score (pre-ART: 3.02 ± 0.95; post-ART: 2.98 ± 0.87, p = 0.882). The QRS-T angle also showed no significant difference (p = 0.675).

conclusionART does not appear to significantly affect ECG parameters in HIV-infected patients, supporting its favorable cardiac safety profile. These findings highlight the importance of regular ECG monitoring to ensure cardiovascular safety in patients undergoing ART.

Indexed as

Anti-Retroviral AgentsElectrocardiographyHIV InfectionsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Retroviral Agentsantiretroviral therapyelectrocardiogramhuman immundeficiency virus

Identifiers

PMID40131372
PMCPMC11935195

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.