Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133487›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2025

Immunotherapy with low-dose IL-2 attenuates vascular injury in mice with diabetic and neovascular retinopathy by restoring the balance between Foxp3

Devy Deliyanti, Varaporn Suphapimol, Amit Joglekar, Abhirup Jayasimhan, Jennifer L Wilkinson-Berka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Devy DeliyantiDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-3454
Varaporn SuphapimolDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9581-803X
Amit JoglekarDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Abhirup JayasimhanDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Jennifer L Wilkinson-BerkaDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. jennifer.wilkinsonberka@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3512-4030

Funding

Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International 1-PDF-2020-969-A-NJuvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International SRA-2020-968-M-BNational Health and Medical Research Council 1181462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisDiabetic retinopathy features damage to the retinal microvasculature that causes vessels to leak and proliferate and can lead to vision loss and blindness. Inflammation contributes to the development of diabetic retinopathy, but little is known about the role of the adaptive immune system, including the benefits of augmenting the Forkhead box protein P3 (Foxp3) regulatory T cell (Treg) compartment. We aimed to determine whether treatment with low-dose IL-2 expands and activates Tregs and reduces CD8

methodsMouse models of streptozocin-induced diabetes and oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) were administered low-dose IL-2 (25,000 U) or vehicle (sterile water) by i.p. injection. Reporter mice expressing Foxp3 as a red fluorescent protein (RFP) conjugate or CD8 as a green fluorescent protein (GFP) conjugate were used to evaluate Foxp3

resultsLow-dose IL-2 significantly expanded CD4 CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThis study highlights the therapeutic potential of low-dose IL-2 to reduce retinal inflammation and severe vascular injury by boosting Tregs and reducing CD8

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetic RetinopathyForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunotherapyInterleukin-2T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterleukin-2AngiogenesisCD8+ T cellsDiabetic retinopathyIL-2Oxygen-induced retinopathyRegulatory T cellsTregs

Identifiers

PMID40133487
PMCPMC12176913

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.