Evidence mapPaperPMID 40134131Full record

ReviewClinical and translational science2025

Investigation of the Molecular Mechanisms of Paraoxonase-2 Mediated Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy Resistance in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Mehta Vedant Kamal, Krishnananda Prabhu, Krishna Sharan, Ananth Pai, Sanjiban Chakrabarty, Rama Rao Damerla, Preethi S Shetty, Vijetha Shenoy Belle, Mahadev Rao, Naveena A N Kumar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mehta Vedant KamalDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Care Center, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4126-6094
Krishnananda PrabhuDepartment of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3479-9597
Krishna SharanDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to Be University), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7949-1708
Ananth PaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Care Center, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3520-4420
Sanjiban ChakrabartyDepartment of Public Health and Genomics, Manipal School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6018-8098
Rama Rao DamerlaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6815-0097
Preethi S ShettyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Care Center, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9930-5020
Vijetha Shenoy BelleDepartment of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3319-9661
Mahadev RaoDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Center for Translational Research, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3322-5399
Naveena A N KumarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Care Center, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1759-1500

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common form of cancer, with 390,000 new cases estimated for 2022. OSCC has a poor prognosis, largely due to a high recurrence rate and resistance to therapy. Cancer cells develop resistance to standard therapy owing to various factors, such as genetic predispositions, alterations in the apoptotic pathway coupled with DNA repair pathways, drug efflux, and drug detoxification. This review is aimed at exploring the crucial role of paraoxonase 2 (PON2) in conferring resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy in OSCC cells. PON2, an antioxidant enzyme, protects cancer cells from the oxidative stress caused by these treatments. By influencing apoptotic pathways and DNA repair mechanisms, PON2 can reduce the effectiveness of therapy. This review is an attempt to explore the complex molecular mechanisms modulated by PON2, such as the mitigation of oxidative stress, enhancement of DNA repair, apoptosis regulation, drug efflux modulation, and drug detoxification, which decrease treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

AryldialkylphosphataseCarcinoma, Squamous CellDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMouth NeoplasmsRadiation ToleranceAnimalsApoptosisDNA RepairHumansOxidative StressAryldialkylphosphatasePON2 protein, humanbiomarkerchemotherapy resistanceoral squamous cell carcinomaparaoxonase 2radiotherapy resistancetherapeutic target

Identifiers

PMID40134131
PMCPMC11936840

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.