Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40135141›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

EZH2: An analysis of a potential new tumor marker in high-risk localization of cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas.

Cristian-Viktor Valea, Maurice Klein, Christian Hallermann, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Jan-Dirk Raguse, Kai Wermker

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cristian-Viktor ValeaAllDent Zahnzentrum Leipzig GmbH, Leipzig, Germany.
Maurice Klein *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Christian HallermannLaboratory of Dermatopathology and Pathology Hamburg-Niendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Hans-Joachim SchulzeDepartment of Dermatology and Histopathology, Fachklinik Hornheide, Münster, Germany.
Jan-Dirk RaguseDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Fachklinik Hornheide, Münster, Germany.
Kai WermkerDepartment of Oral & Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum, Osnabrück GmbH, Osnabrück, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a transcriptional enzyme implicated in tumor development and is often correlated to poor patient outcomes in various malignancies. The study evaluated various methods for EZH2 expression in lip and ear squamous cell carcinomas (LSCC, ESCC) by matching patients with and without lymph node metastasis (LNM) and further analysis of clinical outcome parameters. EZH2 inhibition therapy has shown promising results in multiple cancer entities, with ongoing research exploring its potential in other malignancies. This approach may also be applicable to high-risk LSCC and ESCC. Methods: A total of 122 patients who had been surgically treated for LSCC and ESCC were selected to form LNM-positive and LNM-negative matched pairs. EZH2 expression has been examined after immunostaining of the tumor tissue with EZH2-antibodies and quantified as extent, intensity, and score. Pursuing the clinical benefit, we analyzed three different EZH2-score approaches to determine aberrations in EZH2 expression. Results: While the overall EZH2 extent did not correlate with clinical outcome, the EZH2-intensity and -score was lower in patients who developed a local relapse or distant metastasis (DM). High EZH2-scores correlated with increasing grading, pN-, and American Joint Committee on Cancer-stage. Overall, the carcinoma tissue samples showed a high expression of EZH2 (mean expression > 60%). Conclusion: The hypothesis of the predictive prognostic contribution of EZH2 in clinical decisions regarding the occurrence of LNM was not substantiated by our data. Nevertheless, the elevated expression of EZH2 we have observed in our findings could be utilized as a pretherapeutic assessment prior to targeted therapies with tazemetostat. Subsequent research should substantiate this hypothesis.

Indexed as

biomarkerEZH2lymph node metastasisprognostic factorSCCsquamous cell carcinomatumor marker

Identifiers

PMID40135141
PMCPMC11933827

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.