Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40136389›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

How "Omics" Studies Contribute to a Better Understanding of Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy.

Erika Prašnikar, Spela Stunf Pukl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Erika PrašnikarEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-8532-9205
Spela Stunf PuklEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is a progressive eye disease characterized by accelerated loss of endothelial cells and the development of focal excrescence (guttae) on Descemet's membrane, resulting in cornea opacity and vision deterioration. The development of FECD is assumed to be due to the interplay between genetic and environmental factor risks, causing abnormal extracellular-matrix organization, increased oxidative stress, apoptosis and unfolded protein response. However, the molecular knowledge of FECD is limited. The development of genome-wide platforms and bioinformatics approaches has enabled us to identify numerous genetic loci that are associated with FECD. In this review, we gathered genome-wide studies (n = 31) and sorted them according to genomics (n = 9), epigenomics (n = 3), transcriptomics (n = 15), proteomics (n = 3) and metabolomics (n = 1) levels to characterize progress in understanding FECD. We also extracted validated differentially expressed/spliced genes and proteins identified through comparisons of FECD case and control groups. In addition, highlighted loci from each omics layer were combined according to a comparison with similar study groups from original studies for downstream gene-set enrichment analysis, which provided the most significant biological pathways related to extracellular-matrix organization. In the future, multiomics study approaches are needed to increase the sample size and statistical power to identify strong candidate genes for functional studies on animal models and cell lines for better understanding FECD.

Indexed as

epigenomicsFECDFuchs’ endothelial corneal dystrophygenomicsmetabolomicsomics studyproteomicstranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40136389
PMCPMC11941302

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.