ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2025
Effect of Clinic-Based and Asynchronous Video-Based Exercise on Clinic and Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Quasi-Experimental Study.
Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundTelerehabilitation is promising for improving knee osteoarthritis, but the effect of different telerehabilitation strategies on knee osteoarthritis is unclear.
objectiveThis study aimed to examine the effect of a clinic-based strengthening exercise (CbSE) and asynchronous video-based strengthening exercise (AVbSE) on pain, range of motion, muscle strength, quality of life, and physical function among patients with knee osteoarthritis.
methodsA total of 52 consenting patients participated in this 8-week experimental study; they were assigned to the CbSE or AVbSE group at 2 different study sites. CbSE is a circuit exercise module comprising knee flexion and extension warm-up in sitting, quadriceps isometric setting, quadriceps strengthening exercise, hamstring clenches, wall squat, and a cooldown of knee flexion and extension. The AVbSE is an asynchronous video-based version of the CbSE.
resultsThis study spanned from March 31, 2021, to November 26, 2021. Eight out of 62 participants discontinued participation. Data collection and analysis have been completed. Significant differences were only observed in the mental health (t
conclusionsCbSE circuit training and its AVbSE variant effectively improve treatment outcomes and increase the quality of life of patients. While AVbSE was associated with higher improvement in most health-related quality of life domains, CbSE led to higher improvement in average pain.
trial registrationPan African Clinical Trial Registry PACTR202208515182119, https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=23943.
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