Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40140210›Full record

ReviewDiscover oncology2025

Probiotics in colorectal cancer prevention and therapy: mechanisms, benefits, and challenges.

Djilali Seghir Morsli, Hadja Fatima Tbahriti, Fouzia Rahli, Fatima Zohra Mahammi, Andrey Nagdalian, Hassan A Hemeg, Muhammad Imran, Abdur Rauf, Mohammad Ali Shariati

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health benefits of ethnic fermented foods.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Probiotic Potential ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Mechanisms of Probiotic Action Against Gastrointestinal Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Djilali Seghir MorsliHigher School of Biological Sciences of Oran, Oran, Algeria.
Hadja Fatima TbahritiHigher School of Biological Sciences of Oran, Oran, Algeria. tbfatima@gmail.com.
Fouzia RahliHigher School of Biological Sciences of Oran, Oran, Algeria.
Fatima Zohra MahammiHigher School of Biological Sciences of Oran, Oran, Algeria.
Andrey NagdalianLaboratory of Food and Industrial Biotechnology, North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina Street 1, 355009, Stavropol, Russia.
Hassan A HemegDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Monawara, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad ImranChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Abdur RaufDepartment of Chemistry, University of Swabi, Swabi, KP, Pakistan. mashaljcs@yahoo.com.
Mohammad Ali ShariatiScientific Department, Semey Branch of the Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry, Gagarin Avenue 238G, Almaty, 050060, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of morbidity worldwide. In Algeria, it ranks second in mortality-related deaths. Poor lifestyle, characterized by a low-fiber diet, insufficient physical activity, tobacco use, and alcohol consumption, is strongly associated with an increased risk of developing this disease. Probiotics have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antitumor effects in preclinical and clinical studies. The World Health Organization (WHO) and European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have recognized their safety and effectiveness, classifying them as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) and Qualified Presumption of Safety (QPS), respectively. Probiotics exhibit immunomodulatory effects and maintain the equilibrium of the gut microbiota. However, the evidence for their clinical efficacy is inadequate, and additional research is requisite to establish them as therapeutic agents rather than simply as dietary supplements. Although probiotics are, in most cases, safe, high-risk patients should exercise caution due to the potential risk of infection. This review examines the current knowledge on probiotic strains, their therapeutic potential for colorectal cancer, limitations, and areas where further research is imperative to improve their efficacy.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerEfficacyInflammationMicrobiomeProbioticsSafety

Identifiers

PMID40140210
PMCPMC11947384

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.