Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40140828›Full record

SynthesisBMC endocrine disorders2025

Predictor factors of uncontrolled diabetes.

Zahra Cheraghi, Amin Doosti-Irani, Parvin Cheraghi, Parham Mohammadi, Marzieh Otogara

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC endocrine disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zahra CheraghiModeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Institute of Health Sciences and Technologies, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9041-559X
Amin Doosti-IraniResearch Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences and Technologies, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. doostiiraniamin@gmail.com.
Parvin CheraghiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Parham MohammadiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Marzieh OtogaraMother and Child Care Research Center, Institute of Health Sciences and Technologies, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe most significant challenge faced by individuals with diabetes is poor blood sugar control. The objective of this review is to identify the most crucial predictors of poor glycemic control among patients with diabetes. MATERIALS: This review employed a comprehensive approach, utilizing all available analytical cross-sectional, case control and cohort studies to ascertain the pooled odds ratio/risk ratio of uncontrolled diabetes. The review encompassed articles from international databases, including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar without restrictions on publication date or language. Data extraction was conducted until May 11, 2024, with statistical analyses performed using Stata 17 software, employing a random effects model at a 95% confidence level.

resultsOut of 157,841 records, a total of 59 cross-sectional studies, 4 case-control studies, and 3 cohort studies were included, comprising 284,558 participants with a mean age of 53.78 years (SD = 6.33). There was no statistically significant association between the seven factors analyzed-age, gender, smoking status, education level, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and BMI. However, we observed a significant decrease in the likelihood of poor glycemic control with each unit increase in physical activity. Specifically, as physical activity levels increased, the likelihood of poor glycemic control decreased (adjusted OR 0.41; 95% CI: 0.24, 0.72; p-value = 0.02).

conclusionOur systematic review and meta-analysis study showed that increased levels of physical activity in individuals with type 2 diabetes enhance the chances of achieving better glycemic control.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseGlycemic ControlBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycemic controlPredictor factorsSystematic review and meta-analysisType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40140828
PMCPMC11938783

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.