Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40141774›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Clinical Significance of Neutralizing Antibodies in COVID-19: Implications for Disease Prognosis.

Sudem Mahmutoğlu Çolak, Tuba İlgar, İlkay Bahçeci, Esra Özkaya, Merve Hüner Yiğit, Hilal Durmuş, Feyza Atiş, Ayşe Ertürk, Zihni Acar Yazıcı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sudem Mahmutoğlu ÇolakDepartments of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7214-2305
Tuba İlgarDepartments of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.
İlkay BahçeciDepartments of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.
Esra ÖzkayaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon, Türkiye.
Merve Hüner YiğitDepartments of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-4321
Hilal DurmuşDepartments of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.
Feyza AtişDepartments of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.
Ayşe ErtürkDepartments of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.
Zihni Acar YazıcıDepartments of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100 Rize, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1603-6545

Funding

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University TOA-2022-1351 and TSA-2023-1524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of COVID-19 highlights a complex relationship between disease severity and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). We aimed to investigate the relationships among the total NAb (tNAb) levels, the presence of potential neutralization antibodies (pNAbs), and the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients. Patients aged ≥18 years diagnosed between October 2021 and September 2022 were grouped by symptom severity. Blood samples were taken at two time points and data on demographics, epidemiology, and vaccination were recorded. The tNAbs and pNAbs were measured by an enhanced chemiluminescence assay and a surrogate virus neutralization test, respectively. The tNAbs of 68 and the pNAbs of 52 patients were analyzed. Twenty-six (38.2%) patients had severe infection. The 28-day mortality rate was 16.2% (n = 11). The tNAb levels in the control blood samples (CBSs) were significantly higher than those of the admission blood samples (ABSs) (

Indexed as

COVID-19 severityfusion inhibitionmortalityneutralizing antibodiespathogenesisvaccination

Identifiers

PMID40141774
PMCPMC11944107

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.