Evidence mapPaperPMID 40142159Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Proteomic Analysis of Platelet Extracellular Vesicles in Diabetic Patients by nanoLC-MALDI-MS/MS and nanoLC-TIMS-MS/MS.

Joanna Kasprzyk-Pochopień, Agnieszka Kamińska, Przemysław Mielczarek, Radosław Porada, Ewa Stępień, Wojciech Piekoszewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanna Kasprzyk-PochopieńLaboratory of High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0137-8764
Agnieszka KamińskaDepartment of Medical Physics, M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.
Przemysław MielczarekDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Krakow, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2759-2571
Radosław PoradaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4065-0879
Ewa StępieńDepartment of Medical Physics, M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3589-1715
Wojciech PiekoszewskiLaboratory of High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry, Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5718-9797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet extracellular vesicles (PEVs) are emerging as key biomarkers in diabetes mellitus (DM), reflecting altered platelet function and coagulation pathways. This study compares two proteomic techniques-nanoLC-MALDI-MS/MS and nanoLC-TIMS-MS/MS-for analyzing PEVs in diabetic patients, to assess their potential for biomarker discovery. PEVs were isolated from platelet-rich plasma and characterized using tunable resistive pulse sensing (TRPS), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Proteomic analyses identified significant differences in protein expression between diabetic and non-diabetic individuals, with nanoLC-TIMS-MS/MS demonstrating superior sensitivity by detecting 97% more unique proteins than nanoLC-MALDI-MS/MS. Key differentially expressed proteins included apolipoproteins and oxidative stress markers, which may contribute to platelet dysfunction and cardiovascular complications in DM. Sex-specific variations in protein expression were also observed, highlighting potential differences in disease progression between male and female patients. The integration of advanced proteomic methodologies provides novel insights into the role of PEVs in diabetes pathophysiology, underscoring their diagnostic and therapeutic potential. These findings pave the way for improved biomarker-based strategies for early detection and monitoring of diabetic complications.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsDiabetes MellitusExtracellular VesiclesProteomeProteomicsAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersProteomebiomarker discoverydiabetes mellitusnanoLC-MALDI-MS/MSnanoLC-TIMS-MS/MSplatelet extracellular vesicles (PEVs)proteomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID40142159
PMCPMC11944696

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.