Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40142482›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Quantifying Gamma-Interferon from CMV-Specific CD8+ T Cells Defines Protection Against Clinically Significant CMV Infection in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: The Quanti-CMV Score.

Elisa Ruiz-Arabi, Juan José Castón, Aurora Páez-Vega, Raquel Fernández-Moreno, Federico Giovagnorio, Belén Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, Angela Cano, Alberto Rodríguez-Benot, José M Vaquero-Barrios, Isabel Machuca and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Elisa Ruiz-ArabiService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5833-4834
Juan José CastónService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7477-2033
Aurora Páez-VegaMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba (UCO), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Raquel Fernández-MorenoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba (UCO), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Federico GiovagnorioDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, 35121 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-2134-3592
Belén Gutiérrez-GutiérrezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Angela CanoService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7801-9778
Alberto Rodríguez-BenotMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba (UCO), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
José M Vaquero-BarriosMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba (UCO), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Isabel MachucaService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Elisa VidalService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8706-3877
Sara CantisánMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba (UCO), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Julián Torre-CisnerosService of Infectious Diseases, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1529-6302

Funding

Centre for Biomedical Research Network on Infectious Diseases (CIBERINFEC) RD16/0016/000, RD16/0016/0003, RD16/0016/0007, RD16/0016/0008, RD16/0016/0009 and RD16/0016/0012Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias CB06/06/0058Instituto de Salud Carlos III Subprograma Rio Hortega, CM23/00194; grants PI18/00099 and PI15/00402Spanish Network for Renal Disease Research RD16/0009/0006, RD16/0009/0008, RD16/0009/0013, RD16/0009/0014, RD16/0009/0019, RD16/0009/0027, RD16/0009/0034the Spanish Clinical Research Network funded by the ISCIII-Subdirectory General for the Evalua-tion and Promotion of Research PT13/0002/0010-PT17/0017/0012 and PT13/0002/0014-PT17/0017/0032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cutoff value of the commercial interferon (IFN)-γ release assay (QuantiFERON-CMV) proposed by the manufacturer is assumed to be predictive. We aimed to determine the optimal cutoff value for protection against clinically significant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection within 30 days. We analyzed two different cohorts: adult CMV seropositive kidney transplant (KT) recipients with antithymocyte globulin (ATG) induction from the TIMOVAL study and seropositive lung transplant (LT) patients from the CYTOCOR study. The optimal cutoff value was established using Youden's index. We estimated the predictive capacity of the cutoff value through the AUROC and assessed the diagnostic accuracy of the assay at the different cutoff values. We finally evaluated clinical variables that could improve the predictive ability of the assay on a predictive score. Four hundred-four samples from 130 transplant recipients were analyzed. The optimal cutoff value was ≥2.2 IU/mL for both populations, with a positive predictive value of 99% and 99.5% (95% CI, 98-100%) for KT and LT recipients, respectively. The AUROC of the predictive score was 0.85 (95% CI, 0.73-0.97). Using the proposed cutoff value and the Quanti-CMV score may allow the individualization of preventive strategies and serve as an objective tool to support clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

cell-mediatedcutoffcytomegalovirusimmunityinfectionkidneylungQuantiFERON-CMVSOTtransplantation

Identifiers

PMID40142482
PMCPMC11944424

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.