Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40143156›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Polylactic-Co-Glycolic Acid/Alginate/Neem Oil-Reduced Graphene Oxide as a pH-Sensitive Nanocarrier for Hesperidin Drug Delivery: Antimicrobial and Acute Otitis Media Assessments.

Saeed Abdul Kareem Saeed Al-Zuhairy, Sammar Fathy Elhabal, Mohamed Fathi Mohamed Elrefai, Sandra Hababeh, Jakline Nelson, Marwa Fady, Nahla A Elzohairy, Tassneim M Ewedah, Ibrahim S Mousa, Ahmed Mohsen Elsaid Hamdan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A comprehensive review ofBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Saeed Abdul Kareem Saeed Al-ZuhairyDepartment of Pharmacy, Kut University College, Kut 52001, Wasit, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-7871-3313
Sammar Fathy ElhabalDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Mokattam, Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Mohamed Fathi Mohamed ElrefaiDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Sandra HababehDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9258-3332
Jakline NelsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nahda University, Beni-Suef (NUB), Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.
Marwa FadyInfection Control Unit, Zagazig University Hospitals, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.
Nahla A ElzohairyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information (MTI), Mokattam, Cairo 11571, Egypt.
Tassneim M EwedahPharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo 11829, Egypt.
Ibrahim S MousaPharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University, Al-Arish 45511, Egypt.
Ahmed Mohsen Elsaid HamdanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4930-792X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

antifungal activityanti-inflammatoryantimicrobial activitybiofilmcontrolled releasedrug carriersin siliconeem oilstimuli-responsive hydrogels

Identifiers

PMID40143156
PMCPMC11944605

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.