Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40144797›Full record

ArticleIBRO neuroscience reports2025

Acupuncture ameliorates inflammation by regulating gut microbiota in acute ischemic stroke.

Haoyue Yan, Yini Hua, Jinxia Ni, Xiaona Wu, Jingni Xu, Ziniu Zhang, Juwei Dong, Zhihao Xiong, Lei Yang, Hongwei Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haoyue YanDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Yini HuaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Jinxia NiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Xiaona WuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Beijing Fengtai Hospital, China.
Jingni XuDongcheng District Dongzhimen Community Healthcare Center, China.
Ziniu ZhangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Juwei DongDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Zhihao XiongDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Hongwei YuanDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute ischemic stroke(AIS) is a major life-threatening disease.Some studies have found that AIS may be related to gut flora and immune responses. Acupuncture is used widely in the treatment of AIS. However its relevant mechanism is unclear enough. Therefore, in this study, we wanted to confirm that acupuncture was treating AIS through gut flora and immune response. Methods: We randomly divided 18 rats into equal three groups, including Sham, Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion (MCAO) and Acupuncture.Rats in the Acupuncture group for a continuous period of three days after surgery. Neurological deficits were assessed using Longa's method, and detection of intestinal flora by 16s rRNA gene sequencing, determination of SCFAs by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, detection of HDAC and inflammatory cytokines by elisa assay, detection of Th17 and Treg cells by flow cytometry and, observation of pathological and morphological changes in brain and colon tissues by HE staining. Results: Acupuncture improved the degree of impaired neurological function in MCAO rats and regulated the type and abundance of intestinal bacteria, increased SCFAs of MCAO rats, decreased HDAC1 and HDAC2, modulated the Th17/Treg imbalance, reduced the level of inflammatory factors in the peripheral blood and altered the pathology of the intestine and brain. Conclusion: Acupuncture repaired neurologic deficits after AIS and may be associated with an immune-inflammatory response mediated by gut microbiota.

Indexed as

AcupunctureAcute Ischemic StrokeGut microbiotaImmune-inflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID40144797
PMCPMC11938260

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.