ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
Insights to the HIV-associated visceral leishmaniasis clinical outcome: lessons learned about immune mediated disorders.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dual T-cell exhaustion and hyperactivation profiles identify patients with advanced HIV at high risk for fungal co-infections.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Therapeutic challenges in relapsing cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (Mundinia) martiniquensis in patients with advanced HIV disease from Southern Thailand.Tropical medicine and health · 2026Article
- Phenotypic characterization of mucosal-associated invariant T cells in visceral leishmaniasis and HIV co-infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Revisiting visceral leishmaniasis in immunocompromised patients: Ongoing gaps and advances in diagnostics, therapies, and preventive measures.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026Review
- Epidemiology of malaria and leishmaniasis in Thailand (2004-2025): A systematic review.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026Review
- Colonic Leishmaniasis Mimicking a Malignant Stricture: Initial Presentation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection - A Case Report.GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Most cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection (VL/HIV) in the Americas occur in Brazil, and the prevalence of VL/HIV has been increasing since 2019, reaching 19% in 2023. This association presents a challenge for the management of VL, since both VL and HIV infection share immunopathogenic characteristics that can reciprocally affect co-infected patients. Thus, VL may contribute to the immunosuppression and other immunological disturbances associated with the rapid progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), whereas HIV infection accelerates the development of active VL and reduces the probability of a successful response to anti-
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.