Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40151071›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

The burden of diseases attributable to high body mass index in Asia from 1990 - 2019: results from the global burden of disease study 2019.

Qi Chen, Shu Huang, Xiaohong Wang, Jieyu Peng, Ping Wang, Rui Luo, Xiaomin Shi, Huan Xu, Wei Zhang, Lei Shi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qi ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Shu HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lianshui County People' Hospital, Huaian, China.
Xiaohong WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jieyu PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Rui LuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaomin ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Huan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Yan PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Nanjun WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6064-0526

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOur study aimed to report the burden of diseases attributable to high body mass index (BMI) in Asia from 1990 to 2019.

methodsUtilizing data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019, we calculated disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and deaths, with trends quantified by the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). We also made projections for selected countries and estimated the relationship between the Sociodemographic Index (SDI) and high BMI-related disease burden.

resultFrom 1990 to 2019, high BMI-related diseases observed significant increases in the absolute number of deaths and DALYs, with EAPCs of 4.62 and 4.69, respectively, while the age-standardized rates of both deaths and DALYs also showed upward trends, with EAPCs of 1.39 and 1.80. Cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and kidney diseases, and neoplasms were the major contributors to the high BMI-related burden. The burden of high BMI-related diseases generally tended to be greater among males and older age groups. Predictions for selected countries indicated a continued rise in the number of deaths and DALYs for high BMI-related diseases, with a stabilization in the age-standardized rate. There was no significant association between SDI levels and the burden of high BMI-related diseases in Asia (coefficient=0.13,

conclusionThe burden of high BMI-related diseases, a major public health issue, was increasing in Asia. To address this problem, coordinated action by governments, civil society and other key stakeholders should be taken to enhance awareness of the risks associated with high BMI and effectively reduce its impact.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexGlobal Burden of DiseaseObesityAdolescentAdultAgedAsiaCardiovascular DiseasesCost of IllnessDiabetes MellitusDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleHumansKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedAsiadisability adjusted life yearhigh body mass indexmortalityThe global burden of diseases (GBD 2019)

Identifiers

PMID40151071
PMCPMC11956100

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.