Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40154865›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2025

Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and associations with child behavior problems at 1-5 years.

Stephanie M Eick, Kaegan E Ortlund, Dana Boyd Barr, Anne L Dunlop, Donghai Liang, Elizabeth J Corwin, P Barry Ryan, Shania Friedman, Michelle Buhr, Parinya Panuwet and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Stephanie M EickGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: stephanie.marie.eick@emory.edu.
Kaegan E OrtlundGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Dana Boyd BarrGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anne L DunlopDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Donghai LiangGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Elizabeth J CorwinSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
P Barry RyanGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shania FriedmanDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michelle BuhrDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Parinya PanuwetGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Priya E D'SouzaGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Volha YakimavetsGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Grace E LeeGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anke HuelsGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Neha SehgalGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Youran TanGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Patricia A BrennanDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
The Impact of the Intrauterine and Early Childhood Environments on Neurocognitive and Metabolic Development in African American Youth: Focus on the Gut-Brain AxisUH3OD023318 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PATRICIA A BRENNAN, ANNE Lang DUNLOP · 2018 to 2026
$9.0M
Maternal Stress and the Gut-Brain Axis in African American InfantsR01MD009746 · NIMHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BRENNAN, PATRICIA A, CORWIN, ELIZABETH JEANNE · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
Microbiome, Environment, and Neurodevelopmental Delay (MEND)P50ES026071 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BARR, DANA BOYD · 2015 to 2018
$3.3M
Biobehavioral Determinants of the Microbiome and Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01NR014800 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORWIN, ELIZABETH JEANNE, DUNLOP, ANNE LANG · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
The Omics and Mixtures Integration on Traffic exposure and Preterm Birth (OMIT-PTB) StudyR01ES035738 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Donghai Liang · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Epigenetic and Biobehavioral Determinants of Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01MD009064 · NIMHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, ANNE LANG, SMITH, ALICIA K · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Maintenance and Enhancement of the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child CohortU24ES029490 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, ANNE LANG, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2024 to 2025
$743k
Cumulative effects of persistent organic pollutants and non-chemical stressors on child developmentK01ES035082 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Stephanie Marie Eick · 2024 to 2026
$481k
Traffic Exposure, Maternal Metabolome and Birth Outcomes Study (TEMMBO Study)R21ES032117 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LIANG, DONGHAI · 2021 to 2022
$420k
NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES035082NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS P50 ES026071NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES035738NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES032117NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NIEHS NIH HHS U24 ES029490NIH HHS UH3 OD023318NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009064NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009746NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Existing studies have found inconclusive associations between prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs), including per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and offspring neurodevelopment. However, there is a significant gap in research involving African American populations, who face higher levels of exposure to many POPs relative to other groups. In this study, we assessed the joint effects of PFAS and PBDEs on child behavior problems among mother-child pairs in Atlanta, Georgia. Our study population included a subset of mother-child pairs participating in a prospective birth cohort (N = 159) for whom exposure and outcome data were available. Four PFAS and three PBDEs were measured in serum samples obtained during the first trimester of pregnancy. The Child Behavior Checklist was administered annually from ages 1-5 years and used to assess internalizing and externalizing behavior problems (averaged across all timepoints). We used quantile g-computation, Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR), and self-organizing maps (SOM) to assess associations between POPs mixtures and internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Using quantile g-computation, we observed that increasing concentrations of prenatal PBDEs were associated with more internalizing and externalizing behavior problems (e.g., Ѱ = 0.20, 95 % CI = 0.04, 0.36 for externalizing problems). The SOM cluster reflecting high PFAS and high PBDEs was similarly associated with an increase in internalizing and externalizing behavior problems compared to the reference cluster (e.g., β = 0.44 95 % CI = 0.08, 0.81 for internalizing problems). The positive associations were attributable to PBDEs, while PFAS were negatively associated with both outcomes across all three methods. To conclude, among mother-child pairs in Atlanta, we observed that exposure to PFAS and PBDEs was associated with internalizing and externalizing behavior problems between 1 and 5 years of age.

Indexed as

Child Behavior DisordersEnvironmental PollutantsMaternal ExposurePersistent Organic PollutantsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdultChild, PreschoolFemaleFluorocarbonsGeorgiaHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHumansInfantMalePregnancyProblem BehaviorEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersPersistent Organic PollutantsChild behaviorHealth disparitiesMixturesPersistent organic pollutants

Identifiers

PMID40154865
PMCPMC12036744

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.