Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40159685›Full record

SynthesisThe American journal of sports medicine2025

Clinical Outcomes of Primary Versus Revision Hip Arthroscopic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Muzammil Akhtar, Daniel Razick, Mustafa Jundi, Jamal Zahir, Sonia Aamer, Anand Dhaliwal, Trevor Shelton, Dean Wang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The American journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muzammil AkhtarCalifornia Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9250-3569
Daniel RazickCalifornia Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, California, USA.
Mustafa JundiUniversity of California, Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USA.
Jamal ZahirCalifornia Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, California, USA.
Sonia AamerCalifornia Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, California, USA.
Anand DhaliwalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Valley Consortium for Medical Education, Modesto, California, USA.
Trevor SheltonIntermountain Health, Provo, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2032-3371
Dean WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3005-1154

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the incidence of primary hip arthroscopic surgery has increased, the incidence of revision hip arthroscopic surgery has also increased. Although many factors have been reported that predict clinical failure of hip arthroscopic surgery, the outcomes of primary versus revision hip arthroscopic surgery are unknown. PURPOSE: To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the outcomes of primary versus revision hip arthroscopic surgery. STUDY

designSystematic review and meta-analysis; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsA search following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines was performed in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. Studies were included if they compared the outcomes of primary versus revision hip arthroscopic surgery and had a minimum follow-up of 12 months. Data regarding study characteristics, patient characteristics, radiographic parameters, patient-reported outcomes, and adverse events were recorded. A meta-analysis was conducted using a random-effects model.

resultsThere were 11 studies included, with 6437 patients (56.1% female; mean age, 37.1 years) and 1151 patients (65.3% female; mean age, 35.2 years) undergoing primary and revision hip arthroscopic surgery, respectively. Preoperative and postoperative radiographic parameters were not clinically different between the primary and revision groups. Postoperative scores for the Hip Outcome Score-Activities of Daily Living, Hip Outcome Score-Sports-Specific Subscale, modified Harris Hip Score, International Hip Outcome Tool-12, and Non-Arthritic Hip Score were significantly lower (all

conclusionPatients undergoing revision hip arthroscopic surgery were less likely to achieve clinically significant improvements in postoperative patient-reported outcomes and exhibited a higher risk of complications and conversion to total hip arthroplasty compared with patients undergoing primary hip arthroscopic surgery. These findings suggest that outcomes are optimized in the primary setting, and surgeons should appropriately counsel patients regarding expectations after revision hip arthroscopic surgery.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyHip JointReoperationFemaleHumansMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresTreatment Outcomehip arthroscopic surgerypatient-reported outcomesprimaryrevision

Identifiers

PMID40159685
PMCPMC12489170

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.