Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40162169›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Height estimation in children and adolescents using body composition big data: Machine-learning and explainable artificial intelligence approach.

Dohyun Chun, Taesung Chung, Jongho Kang, Taehoon Ko, Young-Jun Rhie, Jihun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dohyun ChunCollege of Business Administration, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3031-4011
Taesung ChungQuality Management Team, The Global Prediction Co., Ltd, Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Jongho KangResearch Team, The Global Prediction Co., Ltd, Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Taehoon KoDepartment of Medical Informatics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Jun RhieDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-6469
Jihun KimResearch Team, The Global Prediction Co., Ltd, Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2957-8776

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To develop an accurate and interpretable height estimation model for children and adolescents using body composition variables and explainable artificial intelligence approaches. Methods: A light gradient boosting method was employed on a dataset of 278,301 measurements from 54,374 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years. The model incorporated anthropometric and body composition measures. Model interpretability was enhanced through feature importance analysis, Shapley additive explanations, partial dependence plots, and accumulated local effects. Results: The models achieved high accuracy with mean absolute percentage errors of 1.64% and 1.63% for boys and girls, respectively. Soft lean mass (SLM), body fat mass percentage (BFMP), skeletal muscle mass, and skeletal muscle mass percentage were consistently identified as key factors influencing height estimation. Analysis revealed a positive correlation between SLM and estimated height, while BFMP exhibited an inverse relationship with height projections. Conclusion: These findings provide valuable insights into the relationship between body composition and height, underlining the potential of body composition variables as accurate height predictors in children and adolescents. The model's interpretability and accuracy make it a promising tool for pediatric growth assessment and monitoring.

Indexed as

Body composition big datachildren and adolescentsexplainable AIheight estimationmachine-learning

Identifiers

PMID40162169
PMCPMC11951887

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.