Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40162542›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Validation of the neuropathological criteria of the fourth Consortium on dementia with Lewy Bodies in autopsy cases from psychiatric hospitals.

Kazuhiro Takeda, Hiroshige Fujishiro, Youta Torii, Hirotaka Sekiguchi, Shusei Arafuka, Chikako Habuchi, Ayako Miwa, Norio Ozaki, Mari Yoshida, Shuji Iritani and 2 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kazuhiro TakedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshige FujishiroDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9822-5432
Youta ToriiDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hirotaka SekiguchiOkehazama Hospital Fujita Mental Care Center, Toyoake, Japan.
Shusei ArafukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Chikako HabuchiAichi Psychiatric Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Ayako MiwaMoriyama General Mental Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Norio OzakiDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7360-4898
Mari YoshidaInstitute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Shuji IritaniMoriyama General Mental Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasushi IwasakiInstitute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Masashi IkedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21wm0425019Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K07595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe pathological criteria from the fourth Consortium on Dementia With Lewy bodies (DLB) in psychiatric cohorts has not been validated. Also, the pathological differences in prodromal DLB subtypes remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the clinicopathological features of patients with DLB in psychiatric hospitals.

methodsOf 165 autopsied cases, patients who developed psychiatric symptoms at 50 years or older were investigated based on the current criteria of DLB. Clinicopathological findings were compared among prodromal DLB subtypes.

resultsSixteen of 30 cases with DLB pathology had no parkinsonism, which represented diverse nigral neurodegeneration. Regarding the scheme to estimate the likelihood of DLB syndrome, the prevalence of core clinical features excluding rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder and probable DLB diagnosis were significantly higher in the high-likelihood group than in the low-likelihood group. Regarding the prodromal DLB subtypes, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) onset was identified in 60%, psychiatric onset in 20%, delirium onset in 10%, and motor onset in 10% of cases, and the proportion of psychiatric onset or delirium onset was significantly higher compared with those without DLB pathology. Coexistence of MCI and psychiatric symptoms was observed in 41.6% of the MCI-onset cases. Patients with psychiatric-onset cases were significantly younger at the onset, with a longer disease duration than those with MCI-onset cases. No differences were observed in other clinicopathological variables among the subtypes.

conclusionThe fourth Consortium pathological criteria for DLB were applicable in a psychiatric cohort. MCI-onset cases in conjunction with core clinical features is the main prodromal DLB subtype, and four cases exhibited isolated psychiatric symptoms for long-term duration.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDeliriumLewy Body DiseaseProdromal SymptomsAgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyFemaleHospitals, PsychiatricHumansMaleMiddle AgedAlzheimer diseasedelusionLewy body diseaseparkinsonismpsychosis

Identifiers

PMID40162542
PMCPMC12131206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.