Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40164823›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Optimizing multi-breed joint genomic prediction issues in numerically small breeds for sex-limited trait in a loosely structured dairy cattle breeding system.

G R Gowane, Rani Alex, Destaw Worku, Supriya Chhotaray, Anupama Mukherjee, Vikas Vohra

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

G R GowaneAnimal Genetics and Breeding Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India. gopalgowane@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-7818
Rani AlexAnimal Genetics and Breeding Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Destaw WorkuDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Food and Climate Science, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Supriya ChhotarayAnimal Genetics and Breeding Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Anupama MukherjeeAnimal Genetics and Breeding Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Vikas VohraAnimal Genetics and Breeding Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic prediction is crucial in the developed dairy industry, but implementing it in resource-poor regions with numerically small breeds and with no historic pedigree information is challenging. This study explores possibilities for joint genomic prediction, using genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) across four closely related breeds for sex-limited traits when recently collected genomic information and phenotypes are available. The data was simulated to cover low (0.1) and moderate (0.3) heritability scenarios. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed genetic relatedness among breeds, with the first two components explaining 80% of variance. Combining breeds for genetic evaluation using only genomic information enhanced prediction accuracy and reduced bias in genomically estimated breeding values (GEBV) compared to single-breed models. Ancestry-specific allele frequencies and allelic effects had minimal impact due to genetic similarity between breeds. Multi-breed evaluation substantially improved accuracy. The multi-breed two-tailed selective genotyping model (MTB) had better accuracy of prediction than top-selected (MTOP) and randomly selected (MRND) models. However, looking into standard error for accuracy of prediction of GEBV and least bias of prediction, MRND model is recommended for multi-breed joint prediction evaluation in numerically small breeds. For 0.3 h

Indexed as

BreedingDairyingGenomicsAnimalsCattleFemaleGenotypeMaleModels, GeneticPedigreePhenotypeGenomic selectionMulti-breed joint evaluationSelective genotypingSex limited trait

Identifiers

PMID40164823

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.