Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40165889›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Association between CONUT scores and survival outcomes in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: meta-analysis from 4973 Asian cases.

Tao Xie, Zhiwei Dong, Chunlin Wu, Qian Ding, Wenhao Zhan, Shumei Fu, Bihang Zhang, Ning Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao XieDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Zhiwei DongDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Chunlin WuDepartment of Standardized Training for Residents, Affiliated Guangzhou Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qian DingDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Wenhao ZhanDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Shumei FuDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Bihang ZhangDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Ning TianDepartment of Preventive Treatment for Diseases, Affiliated Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is associated with cancer prognosis. However, a consensus on its prognostic value in patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) is lacking. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between the CONUT score and prognostic and clinicopathological features of NSCLC. Methods: The PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane Library were searched up to July 2024. Two researchers used the Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS) score to evaluate the quality of the included studies and extracted data. The primary and secondary outcomes were overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), and the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were pooled for meta-analysis. The pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% CI were used to estimate the correlation between the CONUT score and clinical characteristics. Subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed during the pooled analysis.Funnel plots as well as Begg's and Egger's tests were used to assess publication bias. Results: Fifteen high-quality studies with 4973 patients were included. The results indicated that a high CONUT score was associated with poor OS (HR = 1.84, 95%CI: 1.55-2.18; P < 0.0001) and DFS (HR=2.40, 95%CI: 1.73-3.34; P < 0.0001).In addition, a high CONUT score was significantly related to male, advanced age, high CEA, and later TNM stage. Conclusion: The results of our meta-analysis suggest that a high CONUT score predicts a poor prognosis of NSCLC patients. In clinical practice, the CONUT score could act as an valuable tool to predict clinical outcomes in patients with NSCLC. Systematic Review Registration: https://inplasy.com, identifier INPLASY202408280100.

Indexed as

clinicopathological featurescontrolling nutritional status scoremeta-analysisnon-small cell lung cancerprognosissurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40165889
PMCPMC11955474

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.