Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40169148›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2025

DMRT1 haploinsufficiency leads to secondary infertility in XY male rabbits†.

Iris Barka, Emilie Dujardin, Aurélie Dewaele, Marjolaine André, Anne Frambourg, Dominique Thépot, Luc Jouneau, Chrystelle Le Danvic, Geneviève Jolivet, Maëlle Pannetier and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Iris BarkaUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Emilie DujardinUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Aurélie DewaeleUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Marjolaine AndréUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Anne FrambourgUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Dominique ThépotUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Luc JouneauUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Chrystelle Le DanvicUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Geneviève JolivetUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Maëlle PannetierUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Béatrice Mandon-PépinUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Eric PailhouxUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DMRT1 is a key factor in testis development, where it is involved in sex determination and fertility. Mutations in DMRT1 have been described in humans, with patients presenting 46,XY Disorders of Sex Development (46,XY DSD) or infertility. In a previous study, we demonstrated that DMRT1 is a testis-determining factor in rabbits, with DMRT1-/- rabbits exhibiting a male to female XY sex reversal. In this study, we show that DMRT1 haploinsufficiency induces secondary infertility, with XY rabbits presenting oligospermia or even azoospermia at 2 years of age. We observed that sperm concentration decreases and sperm anomalies increase in DMRT1+/- rabbits at adulthood. Furthermore, spermatogenesis is impacted as early as 4 months (the earliest stage where spermatozoa are detected), with dysregulation of genes involved in spermatid maturation and oocyte/spermatozoa fusion, as well as overexpression of genes involved in the mitosis/meiosis transition of spermatogonial stem cells. Finally, DMRT1 haploinsufficiency impacts the earliest stages of germ cell differentiation, with persistent proliferation and pluripotency in the postnatal period. In conclusion, our findings underscore DMRT1 as a crucial factor at various stages of testicular development and reinforce its role in the multiple phenotypes observed in humans.

Indexed as

Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XYHaploinsufficiencyInfertility, MaleTranscription FactorsAnimalsMaleRabbitsSpermatogenesisTestisDMRT1 proteinTranscription FactorsDMRT1infertilityPGC differentiationrabbitsspermatogenesisspermiogenesisSSC renewal

Identifiers

PMID40169148
PMCPMC12358249

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.