Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40169994›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Social media as a source of information for patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Anas Dekhissi, Fatima Zahrae Taik, Fatima Zahra Aharrane, Anass Adnine, Nihad Takhrifa, Maryam Fourtassi, Fatima Ezzahra Abourazzak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anas DekhissiDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco. anas.dekhissi@hotmail.com.
Fatima Zahrae TaikDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Fatima Zahra AharraneDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Anass AdnineDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Nihad TakhrifaDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Maryam FourtassiLife and Health Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medecine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Fatima Ezzahra AbourazzakDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a chronic, disabling condition without a definitive cure, and current management strategies prioritize symptom relief and slowing disease progression rather than addressing the underlying cause. Therefore, KOA patients turn to social media (SM) in the hope of finding a solution or a treatment to relieve their pain. The main goal of this study was to explore the prevalence of information sought by KOA patients on SM and to determine factors associated with its use.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included adult patients followed in our rheumatology department for KOA according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria for > 3 months. All patients underwent a standardized questionnaire-based interview covering their sociodemographic and clinical data, including age, level of education, body mass index, disease duration, and the presence of comorbidities. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). We used the Lequesne index for KOA to assess functional impairment, and the Kellgren and Lawrence classification to assess the severity of KOA. We utilized the Trust in Physician Scale (TPS) to measure patients' trust in their physicians. In contrast, the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ)-Specific Concerns subscale assessed patients' concerns about prescribed medication. Psychosocial risk factors were assessed using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7), and the Patient Health Questionnaire for depression (PHQ-9).

resultsA total of 178 patients were included, with an average age of 58 ± 9,915 years and a female predominance (88,2%). The average progression period of KOA was around 3 years [1; 8,5] and the median pain score on the VAS was 4,79 ± 2,214. A third of KOA patients turned to SM for health information, mainly YouTube. While 17% trusted the content, a comparable 10% shared it with their doctors. The main factors associated with SM use were younger age, higher level of education, and higher pain catastrophizing.

conclusionThese findings highlight the significant potential of SM platforms for KOA patients, whether it's enhancing their education and awareness, fostering peer support and community connections, or enabling better communication and remote monitoring with healthcare providers.

Indexed as

Information Seeking BehaviorOsteoarthritis, KneePatient Education as TopicSocial MediaAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInformation SourcesMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSurveys and QuestionnairesKnee osteoarthritisSocial mediaSource of information

Identifiers

PMID40169994
PMCPMC11959840

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.