Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40173154›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Detection of microplastics in the feline placenta and fetus.

Ilaria Ferraboschi, Francesca Canzolino, Elena Ferrari, Cristina Sissa, Matteo Masino, Matteo Rizzi, Simona Bussolati, Giuseppina Basini, Simone Bertini, Stefano Grolli and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ilaria FerraboschiDepartment of Chemistry, Life Science and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3818-7291
Francesca CanzolinoDepartment of Chemistry, Life Science and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Elena FerrariDepartment of Chemistry, Life Science and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5525-8525
Cristina SissaDepartment of Chemistry, Life Science and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Matteo MasinoDepartment of Chemistry, Life Science and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Matteo RizziDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Simona BussolatiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Giuseppina BasiniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1571-7023
Simone BertiniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Stefano GrolliDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Roberto RamoniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Francesco Di IanniDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Alessandro VetereDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-8605
Enrico BigliardiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to detect microplastics in feline placentas and fetuses in the early stage of pregnancy. For this study, 8 pregnant queens were evaluated. A standardized protocol for the digestion of biological matter was used, as well as a plastic-free approach for sample collection and manipulation. Microplastics were investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy, with the aim of identifying their composition. Four of eight animals were contaminated, with a total of 19 microplastics detected in both fetal and placental samples. Specifically, fetuses from cats 4 and 7 were contaminated, as were the placentas from cats 5, 6, and 7. This work demonstrates that microplastics can accumulate in feline placentas even at the early stage of pregnancy. Moreover, preliminary results of the presence of microplastics in feline fetuses are shown, suggesting that microplastics can cross the placental barrier.

Indexed as

FetusMicroplasticsPlacentaAnimalsCatsFemalePregnancySpectrum Analysis, RamanMicroplastics

Identifiers

PMID40173154
PMCPMC11964201

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.