Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40175476›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Stakeholder acceptance of a robot-assisted social training scenario for autistic children compared to a tablet-computer-based approach.

Jonas Frenkel, Simone Kirst, Sandra Naumann, Martina Simon, Julian Sessner, Eileen Roesler, Linda Onnasch, Isabel Dziobek

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jonas Frenkel *Department of Educational Sciences, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24/25, 14476, Potsdam, Germany. jonas.frenkel@uni-potsdam.de.
Simone Kirst *Clinical Psychology of Social Interaction, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany.
Sandra NaumannClinical Psychology of Social Interaction, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany.
Martina SimonArbeitsgruppe für Supply Chain Services, Fraunhofer IIS, Nordostpark 84, 90411, Nurnberg, Germany.
Julian SessnerInstitute for Factory Automation and Production Systems, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen- Nürnberg, Fürther Str. 246b, 90429, Nürnberg, Germany.
Eileen RoeslerHuman Factors and Applied Cognition, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 3F5, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA.
Linda OnnaschPsychology of Action and Automation, Technische Universität Berlin, Marchstraße 23, 10587, Berlin, Germany.
Isabel DziobekClinical Psychology of Social Interaction, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies indicate the potential benefits of robot-assisted therapy (RAT) for children on the autism spectrum (AS), yet acceptance among stakeholders remains unclear due to methodological shortcomings in existing research. This study evaluates stakeholders' acceptance of a RAT-scenario designed to train emotion recognition and regulation in AS children using Softbank Robotics Pepper, a humanoid robot with an integrated tablet screen, compared to a tablet-based therapy (TBT) control. An online survey of 123 stakeholders (caregivers, professionals, and autistic adults) assessed RAT and TBT using global acceptance, intention to use, and acceptance-related factors (ALMERE model), alongside stakeholders' concerns. While a larger proportion of stakeholders (58%) showed high global acceptance of RAT, stakeholders preferred TBT across measures and groups (p < .001, Wilk's Λ = 0.595), potentially due to its established familiarity and easier usability. The intention to use RAT was predicted by perceived usefulness, and, to a smaller extent, perceived ease of use, and affinity for technology, independent of stakeholder group. Concerns mainly addressed the expected effort to implement RAT in therapeutic services. Overall, the results highlight stakeholder acceptance and underscore the need to enhance RAT's perceived usefulness and ease of implementation, suggesting a user-centered design approach for future deployments.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderComputers, HandheldRoboticsAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStakeholder ParticipationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40175476
PMCPMC11965571

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.