Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40176040›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Patient perceptions and predictors of intention to use telehealth for follow-up care: a mixed methods study among adults living with HIV in Kampala, Uganda.

Charles Peter Osingada, Barbara J McMorris, Mary Fran Tracy, Noeline Nakasujja, Tom Denis Ngabirano, Carolyn M Porta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles Peter OsingadaSchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-140 Weaver Densford Hall, 308 Harvard St SE, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Osing004@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-4445
Barbara J McMorrisSchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-140 Weaver- Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9605-0931
Mary Fran TracySchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-140 Weaver- Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9186-2332
Noeline NakasujjaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Tom Denis NgabiranoDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8228-6270
Carolyn M PortaSchool of Nursing, University of Minnesota, 5-140 Weaver Densford Hall, 308 Harvard St SE, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0823-7179

Funding

NPGH LEADERs YR12: OBSSR (Greenberg, Ngwafong Mukere) & NIBIB (Lee)D43TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Dibyadyuti Datta, Chandy C. John · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009345NIH HHS 3D43TW009345-10S5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant global public health challenge. Despite progress in addressing the pandemic, people living with HIV continue to report challenges in accessing HIV testing, care, and treatment services. Telehealth presents a promising solution to some of these barriers. However, its potential remains unrealized, particularly in low- and middle-income settings, partly due to insufficient supporting evidence.

methodsOur mixed methods study investigated patient perceptions and predictors of intention to use telehealth for follow-up HIV care in Uganda. Quantitative data were collected from 266 participants using a questionnaire, followed by one-on-one interviews with 12 people living with HIV. Quantitative analysis involved Chi-square tests, t-tests, and binary logistic regression, while qualitative data were analyzed using conventional content analysis.

resultsOur findings show that the intention to use telehealth was significantly associated with effort expectancy (aOR 1.26, CI 1.13-1.41), facilitating conditions (aOR 1.44, CI 1.19-1.73), estimated monthly income (aOR 2.94, CI 1.05-8.23; aOR 7.29, CI 1.12-47.49), and antiretroviral medication adherence (aOR 1.93, CI 1.12-3.33). Qualitative insights underscore the importance of digital literacy and availability of support services to enhance the utilization of telehealth. While performance expectation and stigma score did not significantly predict intention to use telehealth, participants perceived telehealth to be beneficial in combating stigma and improving access to HIV care services.

conclusionsTo optimize the utilization of telehealth, we recommend measures aimed at addressing economic disparities and enhancing digital literacy among people living with HIV. Future research should explore the effectiveness of economic empowerment programs in promoting telehealth use and investigate the impact of telehealth on HIV care models, stigma reduction, and linkage and retention in HIV care.

Indexed as

AftercareHIV InfectionsIntentionTelemedicineAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaHIVMixed methodsPerceptionsPredictorsTelehealthUganda

Identifiers

PMID40176040
PMCPMC11963452

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.