Evidence mapPaperPMID 40176288Full record

SynthesisDialogues in clinical neuroscience2025

Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in homeless children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Charles Denis, Denis Boucaud-Maitre, Jérôme Brunelin, Lucie Jurek, William Vallet, Caroline Demily

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles DenisCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.
Denis Boucaud-MaitreCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7797-241X
Jérôme BrunelinCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.
Lucie JurekCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.
William ValletCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.
Caroline DemilyCentre Hospitalier le Vinatier, Bron, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the prevalence of Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in homeless children and adolescents, and the factors that may influence its prevalence.

methodsRelevant publications in Medline, Web of Science, Scopus and PsycINFO were systematically searched to identify studies on the prevalence of ADHD in homeless children and adolescents (≤19 years). The extracted data were pooled using a random-effects model.

resultsThirteen studies involving 2878 homeless children and adolescents were included (mean age: 12.0 years, sex F/M: 0.43). The prevalence rates of ADHD vary considerably across studies, ranging from 1.6% to 64.5%. The pooled prevalence of ADHD was 22.8% (95% CI 12.9-34.4%,

conclusionDespite the high heterogeneity of the studies, we observed that ADHD could affect almost a quarter of homeless children and adolescents. Reintegrating them into care systems and ensuring access to public health interventions tailored for homeless families and youth is imperative for breaking the cycle of homelessness and improving long-term trajectories.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityHomeless YouthIll-Housed PersonsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceADHDchildren and adolescentsHomelessprevalence

Identifiers

PMID40176288
PMCPMC12312691

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.